National Cancer Institute National Cancer Institute
U.S. National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute
In English | En español
Search
NCI Home Cancer Topics Clinical Trials Cancer Statistics Research & Funding News About NCI
Liver (Hepatocellular) Cancer Prevention (PDQ®)
Patient VersionHealth Professional VersionLast Modified: 04/03/2008
Table 2. Likely Etiology of HCC

Causative Agents   Dominant Geographical Areas  
Hepatitis B virus Asia and Africa
Hepatitis C virus Europe, United States, and Japan
Alcohol Europe and United States
Aflatoxins East Asia and Africa


A Service of the National Cancer Institute
Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health USA.gov