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Phase I Study of Erlotinib in Patients With Solid Tumors and Hepatic or Renal Dysfunction
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outline Published Results Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors and Liver or Kidney Dysfunction
Basic Trial Information
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Protocol IDs |
|---|
| Phase I | Treatment | Completed | 18 and over | CALGB-60101 NCT00030498 |
Objectives - Determine the maximum tolerated dose of erlotinib in patients with solid tumors and hepatic or renal dysfunction.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumor, including gliomas and the following epithelial
malignancies:
- Non-small cell lung
- Mesothelioma
- Breast
- Head and neck
- Esophageal
- Pancreatic
- Bladder
- Prostate
- Ovarian
- Anal
- Colorectal carcinoma
- Cervical carcinoma
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
- Metastatic or unresectable disease
- Standard curative or palliative therapy does not exist
or is no longer
effective
- Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) positive
- Hepatic or renal dysfunction defined as one of the following:
- Direct bilirubin 1.0-7.0 mg/dL with any AST
- Albumin less than 2.5 g/dL
- Creatinine 2.5-5.0 mg/dL
- Brain metastases allowed provided patient is asymptomatic, previously
treated,
has stable disease for at least 2 months, and is not currently receiving steroid therapy
- Hormone receptor status:
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy: - No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim
(GM-CSF)
Chemotherapy: - At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for
melphalan or mitomycin)
- No prior nitrosoureas
Endocrine therapy: - See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent steroids
Radiotherapy: - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery: - At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
- No prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
Other: - No prior EGFR-targeting therapies, including gefitinib or
Imclone C-225
- At least 3 months since prior suramin
- More than 7 days since prior grapefruit juice
- More than 7 days since other prior CYP3A4 inhibitors
- No concurrent grapefruit juice
- No concurrent CYP3A4 inducers, substrates, or other
inhibitors
- No concurrent medications known to affect hepatic or renal
function, including antiseizure medication or nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory agents
- No concurrent combination anti-retroviral therapy for
HIV-positive patients
Patient Characteristics:
Age: Sex: Menopausal status: Performance status: Life expectancy: Hematopoietic: - Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hepatic: - See Disease Characteristics
- No evidence of biliary obstruction
Renal: - See Disease Characteristics
- No evidence of renal obstruction
Cardiovascular: - No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
Gastrointestinal: - No gastrointestinal tract disease that would preclude ability
to take oral medications
- No requirement for IV alimentation
- No active peptic ulcer disease
Ophthalmic: - No prior corneal abnormalities (e.g., dry eye syndrome or
Sjogren's syndrome)
- No prior congenital abnormality (e.g., Fuch's dystrophy)
- No prior
abnormal slit-lamp exam using a vital dye (e.g., fluorescein or
Bengal-Rose)
- No prior abnormal corneal sensitivity test (e.g., Schirmer test or
similar tear production test)
Other: - No other concurrent uncontrolled illness
- No ongoing or active infection
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude
study compliance
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Expected Enrollment A maximum of 75 patients will be accrued for this study. Outline This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified
according to hepatic or renal dysfunction (albumin less than 2.5 g/dL, direct
bilirubin less than 1.0 mg/dL, any AST, and creatinine normal vs direct bilirubin 1.0-7.0 mg/dL, any
AST, and creatinine normal vs creatinine 2.5-5.0 mg/dL, albumin 2.5 g/dL or greater, AST less than 3 times
upper limit of normal, and direct bilirubin less than 1.0 mg/dL). Patients receive oral erlotinib once daily. Treatment continues in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of erlotinib until the
maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose
preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience
dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, at least 6 evaluable
patients are treated at that dose. Published ResultsMiller AA, Murry DJ, Owzar K, et al.: Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of erlotinib for solid tumors in patients with hepatic or renal dysfunction: CALGB 60101. J Clin Oncol 25 (21): 3055-60, 2007.[PUBMED Abstract]
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Cancer and Leukemia Group B  |  |  | | Antonius Miller, MD, Protocol chair |  | | Ph: 336-713-4392; 800-446-2255 |
|  |
| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | Phase I Study of OSI-774 (NSC 718781) for Solid Tumors in Patients with Hepatic or Renal Dysfunction |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2001-12-15 |  | | Trial Completion Date | | 2007-07-20 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00030498 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2001-12-04 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2008-12-17 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | CA31946 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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