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Last Modified: 1/23/2009     First Published: 2/21/2003  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Hospitalization Rates of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Versus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Hospitalization Rates of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Gemcitabine and Either Cisplatin or Carboplatin

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIITreatmentClosed18 and overOtherCHNT-GEM-HOSP
EU-20245, NCT00055965

Objectives

  1. Compare the rates of overnight hospitalization due to toxicity (e.g., blood transfusion, antibiotic use, and to obtain relief of treatment-related symptoms) of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with gemcitabine and cisplatin vs gemcitabine and carboplatin.
  2. Compare the need for hospitalization for chemotherapy administration in patients treated with these regimens.
  3. Compare the tumor response rate of patients treated with these regimens.
  4. Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
  5. Compare the relief of tumor-related symptoms in patients treated with these regimens.
  6. Compare the effect on Karnofsky performance status in patients treated with these regimens.
  7. Compare the toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed inoperable non-small cell lung cancer
    • Stage IIIA, IIIB, or IV
    • Not eligible for curative radiotherapy or surgery


  • No symptomatic brain metastases


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy during or for 7 days after study therapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy during or for 7 days after study therapy

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other

  • At least 12 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent antitumor therapy
  • No concurrent experimental medications

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 50-100%

Life expectancy

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than ULN

    OR

  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study completion
  • No active infection
  • No serious systemic disorder that would preclude study participation
  • No grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
  • No significant neurological problems (e.g., seizures or psychiatric disorders)
  • No other active malignancy within the past 5 years except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer

Expected Enrollment

400

A total of 400 patients (200 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Rate of hospitalization due to toxicity

Secondary Outcome(s)

Need for hospitalization for chemotherapy administration
Tumor response rate
Overall survival
Relief of tumor-related symptoms
Effect on Karnofsky performance status
Toxicity as measured by NCIC CTC v2.0

Outline

This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to stage (IIIA vs IIIB [dry] vs IIIB [wet] or IV) and performance status (50-60% vs 70-100%). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on days 1 and 8.


  • Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and carboplatin IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1.


In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed every 2 months for 6 months and then every 3-4 months thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Christie Hospital

Nick Thatcher, PhD, FRCP, Protocol chair
Ph: 44-845-226-3000
Email: nick.thatcher@christie.nhs.uk

Registry Information
Official Title A Pragmatic, Randomised Study To Compare The Hospitalisation Rates Of Two Platinum-Based Outpatient Regimens (Gemcitabine/Cisplatin vs. Gemcitabine/Carboplatin) In Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00055965
Date Submitted to PDQ 2003-01-28
Information Last Verified 2009-01-23

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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