| Phase III Randomized Study of Adjuvant Exemestane Versus Adjuvant Tamoxifen in Postmenopausal Women With Early Breast Cancer
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Exemestane Compared With Tamoxifen in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer
Basic Trial Information
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Protocol IDs |
|---|
| Phase III | Treatment | Closed | Any age | CRC-TU-TEAM EU-20149, ISRCTN75225940, NCT00032136 |
Objectives - Compare the efficacy and tolerability of adjuvant exemestane versus adjuvant tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer.
- Compare the relapse-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with these drugs.
- Compare the incidence of contralateral breast cancer in patients treated with these drugs.
- Compare the safety and long-term tolerability of these drugs in these patients.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these drugs.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed early adenocarcinoma of the
breast
- Completely excised by surgery with curative intent
(R0)
- Any N
OR - Any primary tumor greater than 3 cm
OR - Any primary tumor grade III and greater than 1 cm
- M0
- No positive supraclavicular nodes
- Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy: Chemotherapy: - No prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- No more than 10 weeks since completion of prior adjuvant
chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy: - No prior adjuvant hormonal therapy for breast cancer
- No prior neoadjuvant hormonal therapy (prior to surgery) for
duration of more than 4 weeks
- At least 4 weeks since prior hormone replacement
therapy
Radiotherapy: Surgery: - See Disease Characteristics
- No more than 10 weeks since completion of curative
surgery
Other: - No other concurrent investigational agents or participation in
another clinical study (except adjuvant cytotoxic chemotherapy
studies)
- Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed
Patient Characteristics:
Age: - Any age
- See Menopausal status
Sex: Menopausal status: - Postmenopausal
- Any age with bilateral oophorectomy or amenorrhea for at
least 5 years
OR - Age 50 or over:
- Natural amenorrhea for at least 1 year
OR - Chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea for at least 2 years
OR - Radiation-induced amenorrhea (at least 3 months since prior
radiotherapy)
OR
- Under age 50:
- If amenorrheic for less than 5 years (any cause) or prior
hysterectomy without bilateral surgical oophorectomy,
follicle-stimulating hormone must be assayed to confirm postmenopausal status
Performance status: Life expectancy: Hematopoietic: - Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3
- WBC greater than 3,000/mm3
Hepatic: - SGOT or SGPT less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
(ULN)
Renal: - Creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular: - No uncontrolled cardiac disease
- No unstable angina
- No congestive heart failure or arrhythmia requiring medical
therapy
- No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
Other: - No severe osteoporosis
- No other malignancies within the past 5 years except
adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell skin
cancer
- No other serious concurrent disease that would preclude
study
- No psychiatric disorders that would preclude study
Expected Enrollment 4400Approximately 4,400 patients (2,200 per treatment arm) will be accrued for
this study. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Relapse-free survival
Secondary Outcome(s)Overall survival Incidence of second breast cancer in contralateral breast Safety and long term tolerability Quality of life
Outline This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are
stratified according to estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PgR)
status (ER positive vs ER negative/PgR positive vs ER positive/PgR unknown),
prior chemotherapy (none vs taxane-based vs anthracycline-based vs other), and
nodal status (negative vs 1-3 nodes positive vs 4 or more nodes positive).
Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm I: Patients receive oral tamoxifen once daily
- Arm II: Patients receive oral exemestane once daily.
Treatment in both arms continues for a minimum of 5 years in the absence
of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at months 3 and 12 during
study. Patients are followed at least annually.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit - Birmingham  |  |  | | Daniel Rea, MD, Protocol chair |  | |  |
| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | An Open Label, Randomized Multicenter Comparative Trial Of 5 Years Adjuvant Exemestane Treatment Versus 5 Years Adjuvant Tamoxifen Treatment In Postmenopausal Women With Early Breast Cancer |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2001-12-05 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00032136 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2002-01-23 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2007-03-27 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |