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Last Modified: 3/19/2008     First Published: 11/1/2001  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hot Flashes and/or Vaginal Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women With a History of Node-Negative Invasive Carcinoma or Ductal Carcinoma in Situ of the Breast Who are Receiving Adjuvant Tamoxifen

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Hormone Replacement Therapy for Hot Flashes and/or Vaginal Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women Receiving Tamoxifen for Breast Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIISupportive careCompleted18 and overNCIE-2193
NCI-P01-0194, NCT00026286, ECOG-E2193

Objectives

  1. Determine the efficacy of hormone replacement therapy in managing hot flashes and menopausal vaginal symptoms in postmenopausal women with a history of node-negative invasive carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast who are receiving adjuvant tamoxifen.
  2. Determine the effect of this regimen on blood coagulation and lipid profiles in these patients.
  3. Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed node-negative invasive carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast


  • No contralateral breast cancer


  • No recurrent or metastatic disease


  • Completion of active non-hormonal therapy for breast cancer


  • Receiving tamoxifen (20 mg/day) for at least 3 months prior to study and plan to continue drug while on study


  • Hot flashes severe enough to seek medical intervention (at least 7-8 moderate to severe hot flashes per day or 60 per week at baseline)

    AND/OR



  • Vaginal symptoms, including dyspareunia, vaginal dryness, irritation, or thinning due to estrogen deficiency


  • If uterus present, no prior histologically confirmed adenomatous or atypical endometrial hyperplasia or endometrial carcinoma AND no concurrent endometrial cancer confirmed by pelvic exam within the past year


  • No active endometriosis


  • No unexplained vaginal bleeding


  • Hormone receptor status:
    • Estrogen and progesterone receptor status known for patients with invasive breast cancer


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No other concurrent estrogen or hormone replacement therapy
  • No concurrent clonidine, bellergal, progestational agent, or methyldopa for hot flashes
  • No concurrent topical vaginal estrogen cream (e.g., Estring or Vagifem) for patients with vaginal symptoms only

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery

Other:

  • At least 12 months since prior treatment for congestive heart failure
  • Concurrent selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) or antidepressants with SSRI activity allowed if begun at least 3 months prior to study and continue during study

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Sex:

  • Female

Menopausal status:

  • Postmenopausal
  • No menstrual period for more than 12 months OR prior bilateral oophorectomy
  • Must be over 55 years of age OR have documented follicle-stimulating hormone levels in postmenopausal range if one or both ovaries remain after prior hysterectomy

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Cardiovascular:

  • No prior superficial or deep venous or arterial thrombosis
  • No serious venous stasis disease

Pulmonary:

  • No pulmonary embolus

Other:

  • Must be able to read and speak English
  • No lower extremity trauma, swelling, or tenderness within the past 4 weeks
  • No active gallbladder disease
  • No migraine headaches
  • No other prior malignancy unless curatively treated with no evidence of recurrence
  • No concurrent seizure disorder requiring anti-seizure medication

Expected Enrollment

A total of 120 patients (60 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 12 months.

Outline

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior hysterectomy (yes vs no), symptom complex (vasomotor vs vaginal vs both), duration of hot flashes (less than 1 year or no hot flashes vs 1 year or more), and average daily number of hot flashes (less than 10 or none vs 10 or more). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients who have not undergone prior hysterectomy receive oral medroxyprogesterone once daily for 6 months. If, after 1 month, symptoms do not resolve, patients receive oral conjugated estrogens once daily in addition to medroxyprogesterone for 5 months. Patients who have undergone prior hysterectomy receive oral conjugated estrogens once daily for 6 months.


  • Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo once daily for 6 months.


Quality of life is assessed at baseline and months 1, 2, 3, and 6.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

Melody Cobleigh, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 312-942-2242

Registry Information
Official Title A Phase III Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial of Hormone Replacement Therapy In Postmenopausal Women With A History Of Node-Negative Or Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Who Are Receiving Adjuvant Tamoxifen
Trial Start Date 2000-09-30
Trial Completion Date 2002-08-22
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00026286
Date Submitted to PDQ 2001-09-20
Information Last Verified 2008-03-19
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA21115

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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