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Phase III Randomized Study of Chemoresection With Mitomycin Versus Transurethral Resection Followed by Mitomycin in Patients With Low-Risk Superficial Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Chemotherapy With or Without Surgery in Treating Patients With
Bladder Cancer
Basic Trial Information
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Protocol IDs |
|---|
| Phase III | Treatment | Closed | 80 and under | EORTC-30004 NCT00042887 |
Objectives - Compare the efficacy of chemoresection with 4 weekly intravesical instillations of mitomycin vs transurethral resection followed by 1 instillation of mitomycin in patients with low-risk superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
- Compare the disease-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine the response rate at 6 weeks in patients treated with chemoresection.
- Determine the percent of patients with tumor at 6 weeks treated with transurethral resection.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the side effects of these regimens in these patients.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Cytologically confirmed solitary primary or recurrent papillary transitional
cell carcinoma of the bladder
- Tumor no greater than 2 cm in diameter
- Negative urine cytology
- No suspicious lesions in bladder requiring biopsy
- No tumors in the prostatic urethra or upper urinary tract
- No prior history of T1 G3 tumors, muscle invasive tumors (T2 or greater), or
carcinoma in situ
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy - More than 12 months since prior BCG vaccine
Chemotherapy - At least 1 year since prior mitomycin
Endocrine therapy Radiotherapy - No prior pelvic radiotherapy
Surgery - No prior organ transplant
Other - At least 3 months since prior intravesical treatment
Patient Characteristics:
Age Performance status Life expectancy Hematopoietic Hepatic Renal Other - HIV negative
- No active intractable or uncontrollable bladder infection
- No urethral strictures that would preclude endoscopic procedures or repeated
catheterization
- No prior or concurrent congenital or acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- No other prior or concurrent malignancy except cured basal cell skin cancer
or intraepithelial cancer of the cervix
- No prior or concurrent leukemia or Hodgkin's disease
- No concurrent disease for which general anesthesia is contraindicated
- No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that
would preclude study compliance
- Not pregnant or nursing
Expected Enrollment A total of 1,000 patients (500 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 5 years. Outline This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease status (primary vs recurrent) and participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. - Arm I: Patients undergo chemoresection with intravesical instillation of mitomycin once weekly for 4 weeks.
- Arm II: Patients undergo transurethral resection followed within 1-6 hours by intravesical instillation of mitomycin.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at week 1 (arm II only), at week 5 (arm I only), and then at week 6. Patients are followed at weeks 6 and 19, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually for 2 years.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer  |  |  | | Willem Oosterlinck, MD, PhD, Study coordinator |  | |  |
| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | Chemoresection With 4 Weekly Intravesical Instillations Of Mitomycin C Versus Transurethral Resection (TUR) Followed By One Single Immediate Instillation Of Mitomycin C In Single, Small, Papillary Stage Ta, T1 bladder Tumors: A Prospective Randomized Phase III Trial |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2002-05-16 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00042887 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2002-06-07 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2004-06-10 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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