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Phase I/II Study of Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Followed by Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic PBSC Transplantation in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Lymphoma
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Peripheral Stem Transplantation in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Lymphoma
Basic Trial Information
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Protocol IDs |
|---|
| Phase II, Phase I | Treatment | Active | 65 and under | FHCRC-1409.00 4903, NCI-G00-1776, NCT00005803 |
Objectives Primary - Assess engraftment of HLA-identical peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) allografts given after conditioning with total body irradiation with or without fludarabine and postgrafting immunosuppression with cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil in patients with refractory or relapsed lymphoma treated with initial autologous PBSC transplantation.
- Determine nonrelapsed mortality at day 100 in patients treated with this regimen.
Secondary - Determine disease-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Primary Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Refractory or relapsed disease after standard
chemotherapy
- At high-risk of relapse with conventional autografting
- Tumor detectable by radiograph or bone marrow biopsy
- Must have an HLA-identical related donor or, at a minimum, a high
likelihood of identifying an HLA-matched unrelated donor
- Not identical twin
- Age 12 and over
- Grades 1.0 to 2.1 FHCRC matching allowed for unrelated donors who meet the following criteria:
- Matched for HLA-A, B, C, DRB1 and DQB1 by high resolution typing
- Only a single allele disparity will be allowed for HLA-A, B, or C as
defined by high resolution typing
- No preexisting donor immunoreactivity that would jeopardize donor hematopoietic cell engraftment as determined by institutional standard practice
- No patient and donor pairs homozygous at a mismatched allele in the graft
rejection vector (i.e., two-allele mismatch [the patient is
A*0101 and the donor is A*0102])
- G-CSF mobilized PBMC only will be allowed as a hematopoietic stem cell source on
this protocol
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy: - No prior autologous stem cell
transplantation using CD34-positive PBSC
- No concurrent growth factors during mycophenolate mofetil
administration
Chemotherapy: - See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy: Radiotherapy: - At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy to the
mediastinum
Surgery: Patient Characteristics:
Age: Performance status: Life expectancy: - At least 3 months
- No life expectancy severely limited by disease other than lymphoma
Hematopoietic: Hepatic: - Not at high risk for veno-occlusive disease of the
liver
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- SGOT or SGPT no greater than 2 times normal
Renal: - Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular: - Cardiac ejection fraction at least 45% by MUGA or cardiac echo
(for patients with a history of cardiac disease or anthracycline use)
- No poorly controlled hypertension
Pulmonary: - DLCO at least 50% of predicted
Other: - HIV negative
- Not pregnant
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and
for 1 year after study participation
- No donor or centers allowed who will exclusively donate marrow
Expected Enrollment 80A total of 110 patients will be accrued for this study within 11 years. Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Engraftment of HLA-identical peripheral blood stem cell allografts Non-relapse mortality at day 100
Outline This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to response to
prior chemotherapy (sensitive vs resistant). Patients who do not have autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC)
stored receive mobilization on another protocol, then have PBSC collected and
stored. Patients then proceed to conditioning and transplantation. Patients may receive one of two conditioning regimens. - Regimen 1: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 and -5
followed by total body irradiation (TBI) twice a day on days -3 to -1.
- Regimen 2: Patients receive carmustine IV over 3 hours on day -7,
etoposide IV over 2 hours and cytarabine IV over 3 hours twice a day on days
-6 to -3, and melphalan IV over 30 minutes on day -2.
After completion of conditioning therapy, all patients undergo reinfusion of autologous PBSC or syngeneic PBSC on day 0. Some patients may receive involved field irradiation to bulky disease
after autologous PBSC reinfusion or syngeneic PBSC and before nonmyeloablative allograft. Within 40-120 days after autologous or syngeneic PBSC transplantation, patients
proceed to nonmyeloablative allograft. Cyclosporine administered orally twice daily on days -3 to 56 or days -3 to 100, then tapered until day 180. Some patients receive fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -4, -3, and -2. TBI is administered on day 0 followed by allogeneic PBSC infusion.
Patients also receive oral mycophenolate mofetil twice a day beginning on day
0 and continuing until day 27 or three times a day or twice a day beginning on day 0 and continuing until day 28, then tapered on day 40 and discontinued after day 96. Based on day 56 disease status, patients may receive donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) if there is evidence of disease progression and no evidence of graft-vs-host disease. DLI may be repeated every 65 days for up to 4 doses. Patients are followed weekly for 3 months, at 4 and 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually until 5 years after
transplantation.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center  |  |  | | David Maloney, MD, PhD, Protocol chair |  | |  | Trial Sites
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| U.S.A. |
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| Texas |
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Dallas |
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| | | | | Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center |
| | | Edward Agura, MD | |
| | Email:
edwarda@baylorhealth.edu |
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| Utah |
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Salt Lake City |
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| | | | Huntsman Cancer Institute at University of Utah |
| | | Michael Pulsipher, MD | |
| | Email:
michael.pulsipher@hsc.utah.edu |
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| Washington |
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Seattle |
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| | | | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
| | | David Maloney, MD, PhD | |
| | Email:
dmaloney@fhcrc.org |
| | | Seattle Cancer Care Alliance |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - Seattle Cancer Care Alliance | |
| | | Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle |
| | | William Schubach, MD | | Ph: | 206-764-2265 | | 800-329-8387 |
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| Germany |
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Leipzig |
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| | | | Universitaet Leipzig |
| | | Dietger Niederwieser, MD | |
| | Email:
dietger@medizin.uni_leipzig.de |
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| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | A Phase I/II Study of Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation Followed by Non-myeloablative Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma - A Multi Center Trial |  | | Trial Start Date | | 1999-09-02 |  | | Trial Completion Date | | 2010-09-02 (estimated) |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00005803 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2000-03-08 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2009-02-01 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | CA15704, CA78902 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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