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Last Modified: 7/31/2008     First Published: 3/24/2003  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Amifostine Versus No Treatment For Platinum-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Amifostine in Treating Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients Who Have Received Chemotherapy for Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIISupportive careCompleted18 and overNCIGOG-0192
NCT00058071

Objectives

  1. Determine, preliminarily, whether amifostine is superior to no treatment, in terms of improving the symptoms and/or objective findings of platinum-induced peripheral neuropathy, in patients with cancer.
  2. Determine the toxicity of this drug in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Prior therapy with platinum-based chemotherapy regimen for a malignancy
    • Treatment with other agents, including paclitaxel, allowed


  • Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy (numbness, tingling, pain in the distal extremities) attributed to prior platinum-based chemotherapy
    • Must have persisted and be stable for 3-36 months after completion of chemotherapy
    • Duration of neuropathy no more than 3 years


  • No other possible causes for the neuropathy (e.g., alcoholism, diabetes, or peripheral vascular disease)


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent chemotherapy
  • No chemotherapy (including paclitaxel, cisplatin, and carboplatin) for at least 4 months after study entry

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 24 hours since prior antihypertensive medications
  • No prior amifostine
  • Prior treatment on a GOG treatment protocol allowed
  • No concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  • No concurrent neurotoxic agents during and for at least 6 months after study entry

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • GOG 0-3

Life expectancy

  • At least 6 months

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Calcium at least lower limit of normal

Cardiovascular

  • No hypotension
  • No history of cerebrovascular accident

Other

  • No other significant comorbid medical conditions that would preclude study participation

Expected Enrollment

100

A total of 50-100 patients (25-50 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Improvement of neuropathy by WEST assessment at 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks

Secondary Outcome(s)

Improved quality of life by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-GOG/NTX (FACT-GOG/NTX) at 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks

Outline

This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive amifostine IV or subcutaneously over 3 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment continues for 12 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients are observed for 12 weeks.


  • Arm II: Patients are observed for 24 weeks. After 24 weeks patients may cross over to treatment as in arm I.


Quality of life is assessed at baseline and then at 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks after study entry.

Patients are followed at 6 and 12 weeks after study treatment, every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Gynecologic Oncology Group

Steven Plaxe, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 619-543-6905

Registry Information
Official Title A Randomized Phase III Trial of Amifostine vs. No Treatment for Platinum Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Trial Start Date 2003-03-03
Trial Completion Date 2008-07-20
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00058071
Date Submitted to PDQ 2003-02-13
Information Last Verified 2007-07-06
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA27469

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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