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First Published: 8/7/2009  
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Phase III Study of Fentanyl Sublingual Spray in Opioid-Tolerant Cancer Patients With or Without Oral Mucositis

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Fentanyl Sublingual Spray in Treating Opioid-Tolerant Cancer Patients With or Without Oral Mucositis

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIIBiomarker/Laboratory analysis, Supportive careActive18 and overPharmaceutical / IndustryINSYS-INS-09-011
INS-09-011, NCT00956254

Objectives

Primary

  1. To compare the absorption/distribution kinetics of a single dose of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid-tolerant cancer patients with or without oral mucositis.
  2. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of this regimen.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Diagnosis of cancer and meets 1 of the following criteria:
    • Mild mucositis, defined as grade 1 (erythema of the mucosa) or 2 (patchy ulcerations or pseudomembranes) on the day of study drug administration
    • No mucositis, defined as normal oral cavity upon examination on the day of study drug administration
  • Opioid-tolerant, defined as patients who are taking ≥ 60 mg of oral morphine/day, ≥ 30 mg of oxycodone/day, ≥ 8 mg of oral hydromorphone/day, or an equianalgesic dose of another opioid for ≥ 7 days for cancer-related pain
  • Persistent pain related to cancer or its treatment over the past 7 days
  • No brain metastases with signs or symptoms of increased intracranial pressure

Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • More than 30 days since prior investigational agents
  • More than 14 days since prior monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  • No prior participation in either Insys Fentanyl Sublingual Spray Phase III study INSYS-INS-05-001 or INSYS-INS-06-007
  • No other concurrent use of any fentanyl product
    • Patients who have received Actiq®, Fentora®, or Duragesic® are eligible after a 7-day washout
  • No concurrent medications (prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, or herbal substances) except for hormonal contraceptives and/or ≤ 3 doses of acetaminophen at ≤ 1 g each

Patient Characteristics:

  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Agree to be confined to study site for approximately 12 hours, to eat only the food served by the study unit during the study confinement period, and to consume all food provided at the designated meal or snack times
  • No history of major organ system impairment or disease that, in the investigator's or his/her designee's opinion, could increase the risk associated with the use of opioids
  • No uncontrolled hypertension despite antihypertensive therapy or history of hypertensive crisis within the past 2 years
  • No recent history (within the past 2 years) of transient ischemic attacks, neural vascular disease, stroke, or cerebral aneurysms
  • No intolerable side effects to opioids or fentanyl

Expected Enrollment

20

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Safety variables
Absorption/distribution kinetics
Pharmacokinetics in patients with and without mucositis

Outline

This is a multicenter study.

Patients fast for at least 8 hours before and at least 4 hours after and no water is allowed for at least 1 hour before and at least 1 hour after study drug administration. Patients receive a single dose of fentanyl sublingual spray while in an upright position in clinical care recliners or beds, and remain in an upright posture for at least 4 hours after administration. Patients are instructed not to swallow for at least 5 minutes after administration and not to expectorate the drug.

After study drug administration, 10 blood samples are collected over a 12-hour period for pharmacokinetic and other analyses.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

InSys Therapeutics, Incorporated

Lisa Stearns, MD, Principal investigator
Ph: 480-889-0180

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Arizona
  Scottsdale
 InSys Therapeutics, Incorporated
 Lisa Stearns, MD
Ph: 480-889-0180

Registry Information
Official Title Evaluate Safety and Tolerability and Compare Absorption/Distribution Kinetics of a Single 100 mcg Dose of Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (Fentanyl SL Spray) in Cancer Subjects with or without Oral Mucositis
Trial Start Date 2009-06-01
Trial Completion Date 2010-06-01 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00956254
Date Submitted to PDQ 2009-06-09
Information Last Verified 2009-08-07

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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