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Last Modified: 10/19/2007     First Published: 4/7/2006  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Medroxyprogesterone Versus Recombinant Interferon alfa-2a and/or Aldesleukin in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Adenocarcinoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Published Results
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Medroxyprogesterone or Interferon and/or Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIITreatmentClosed18 and overOther, Pharmaceutical / IndustryLEONB-PERCY-QUATTRO
EU-20605, LEONB-ET99-058, ROCHE-LEONB-PERCY-QUATTRO, CHIRON-LEONB-PERCY-QUATTRO, NCT00416429

Objectives

Primary

  1. Determine the overall survival of patients with metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma treated with medroxyprogesterone vs recombinant interferon alfa-2a and/or aldesleukin.

Secondary

  1. Determine the objective response rate (complete and partial) of patients treated with these regimens.
  2. Determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
  3. Determine the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
  4. Evaluate the quality of life of patients before and after induction treatment with these regimens (week 10).

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
    • More than 1 metastatic site and good performance status (Karnofsky score 80-100%)
    • Sole metastatic site with Karnofsky score = 80%
      • Karnofsky 90% or 100% not eligible
    • No combination of several metastatic sites and liver metastases and a time interval from primary tumor to metastases of < 1 year


  • Nonmeasurable disease and/or few numbers of lesions must be confirmed histologically and as progressive disease


  • The following metastases are allowed:
    • Lung with or without mediastinum lymph nodes
    • Bone
    • Pleura (solid or liquid with positive cytology)
    • Thoracic lymph nodes
    • Abdominal lymph nodes
    • Superficial lymph nodes
    • Liver
    • Subcutaneous skin/tissue
    • Contralateral kidney
    • Nephrectomy site
    • Other organs


  • Prior metastases allowed provided the following criteria are met:
    • Evidence of progressive disease within the past 3 months
    • Metastases evaluated by noninvasive methods


  • No evidence of active brain metastases
    • Prior brain metastases allowed provided all of the following criteria are met:
      • Disease is stable
      • Reductive therapy (surgery or radiotherapy) completed at least 3 weeks prior to study entry
      • Metastases have not progressed (confirmed by CT scan or MRI)
      • No concurrent corticosteroids required


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • More than 6 weeks since prior wide-field radiotherapy
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy
  • No prior organ transplantation
  • No prior cytokines
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy
  • No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
  • No concurrent corticosteroids
  • No other concurrent immunotherapy
  • No other concurrent investigational agents or therapies

Patient Characteristics:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Creatinine < 1.8 mg/dL
  • Hematocrit ≥ 30%
  • WBC ≥ 4,000/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 120,000/mm3
  • Bilirubin normal
  • LVEF ≥ 50%
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No HIV positivity
  • No severe infection requiring antibiotic therapy
  • No chronic hepatitis
  • No severe lung, liver or kidney condition that would preclude study treatment
  • No hepatitis B surface antigen positivity
  • No severe neuropsychiatric condition or epilepsy
  • No serious thromboembolitic disorder
  • No severe cardiac dysfunction (e.g., congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, serious arrhythmia, or coronary disease)
  • No other prior or concurrent primary malignancies except for basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No geographical, psychological, or familial condition that would preclude study participation

Expected Enrollment

456

A total of 456 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Overall survival

Secondary Outcome(s)

Objective response rate (complete and partial)
Progression-free survival
Toxicity
Quality of life in week 10

Outline

This is a randomized, controlled, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms.

  • Arm I (medroxyprogesterone): Patients receive oral medroxyprogesterone once daily for 12 weeks. Patients may receive a second 12-week course in the presence of responding or stable disease. Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at weeks 12 and 24.


  • Arm II (recombinant interferon alfa-2a): Patients receive recombinant interferon alfa-2a subcutaneously (SC) 3 times weekly for 12 weeks. Patients may receive a second 12-week course in the presence of responding or stable disease. Quality of life is assessed as in arm I.


  • Arm III (aldesleukin): Patients receive aldesleukin SC twice daily on days 1-5, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22, and 23 and once daily on days 10-12, 17-19, and 24-26. Courses repeat beginning in weeks 6, 13, and 20. Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at weeks 10 and 24.


  • Arm IV (recombinant interferon alfa-2a and aldesleukin): Patients receive recombinant interferon alfa-2a as in arm II and receive aldesleukin as in arm III. Quality of life is assessed as in arm III.


After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years and then annually thereafter.

Published Results

Negrier S, Perol D, Ravaud A, et al.: Medroxyprogesterone, interferon alfa-2a, interleukin 2, or combination of both cytokines in patients with metastatic renal carcinoma of intermediate prognosis: results of a randomized controlled trial. Cancer 110 (11): 2468-77, 2007.[PUBMED Abstract]

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Centre Leon Berard

Sylvie Negrier, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 33-4-7878-2751
Email: negrier@lyon.fnclcc.fr

Registry Information
Official Title Medroxyprogesterone, Interferon alpha-2a, Interleukin 2 or Combination of Both Cytokines in Patients with Metastatic Renal Carcinoma of Intermediate Prognosis [PERCY QUATTRO]
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00416429
Date Submitted to PDQ 2006-02-06
Information Last Verified 2007-10-19

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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