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Phase II Randomized Study of Standard First-Line Chemotherapy Comprising Carboplatin and Etoposide Followed by Observation Versus Autologous Dendritic Cell-Adenovirus p53 Vaccine With Versus Without Tretinoin in Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outcomes Outline Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Vaccine Therapy and Chemotherapy With or Without Tretinoin in Treating Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Basic Trial Information
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Protocol IDs |
|---|
| Phase II | Biomarker/Laboratory analysis, Treatment | Active | 18 and over | MCC-15206 MCC-IRB-9792, MCC 15206, INTROGEN-RAC-0705-857, NCT00618891 |
Objectives Primary - To determine if the combination of autologous dendritic cell-adenovirus p53 vaccine and subsequent chemotherapy (with paclitaxel after progression) will result in a substantial improvement in the clinical response in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer.
- To determine if the addition of tretinoin to autologous dendritic cell-adenovirus p53 vaccine improves the
objective tumor response rate achieved with the vaccine, by comparing the response to vaccine
treatment of patients in arm II to those in arm III.
- To evaluate the survival of all patients enrolled on an intent-to-treat basis, with a
comparison made between the three arms.
Secondary - To determine the frequency of antigen-specific T-cell responses that are induced in
the patients over time, with comparisons made between treatment
arms II and III.
- To determine the efficacy of tretinoin in reducing the number of immature myeloid cells in patients, by
comparing the numbers observed in the peripheral blood of patients in arm II as
compared to arm III.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically confirmed extensive stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
- No uncontrolled CNS metastases
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Inclusion criteria: - At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent steroid therapy
- No anticipated requirement for chronic steroids at the time of vaccination
Patient Characteristics:
Inclusion criteria: - ECOG performance status 0-2
- WBC > 3,000/mm³
- ANC > 1,500/mm³
- Platelets > 100,000/mm³
- Hematocrit > 25%
- Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
- Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Exclusion criteria: - Serious ongoing infection
- Other pre-existing immunodeficiency condition including known HIV
infection
- Known pre-existing autoimmune disorder
- History of a second malignancy within the past 5 years, except nonmelanoma
skin cancer
Expected Enrollment 81Outcomes Primary Outcome(s)Complete response rate Overall response rate
Secondary Outcome(s)Comparison of survival rate between all arms Toxicity
Outline - Standard first-line chemotherapy: Patients receive standard first-line chemotherapy comprising carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1 and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses. Patients undergo restaging after completion of first-line chemotherapy. Patients with progressive disease do not receive any protocol treatment and are changed to second-line therapy.
- Adjuvant therapy: Patients with stable disease or better are then randomized to 1 of 3 arms of adjuvant therapy approximately 3 weeks after completion of first-line chemotherapy.
- Arm I (Observation only [standard care]): Patients undergo observation with serial CT scans.
- Arm II (Vaccine): Patients receive autologous dendritic cell-adenovirus p53 vaccine intradermally every 2 weeks for 3 doses. Patients with no sign of disease
progression will undergo another leukapheresis and receive autologous dendritic cell-adenovirus p53 vaccine intradermally every 4 weeks for 3 doses.
- Arm III (Vaccine and tretinoin): Patients receive autologous dendritic cell-adenovirus p53 vaccine for up to 6 doses as in arm II. They also receive oral tretinoin for 3 days before receiving each dose of the vaccine.
Patients who develops evidence of disease progression at any point proceed to second-line chemotherapy with paclitaxel once every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. All patients undergo blood collection periodically for immunogenic analysis. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for at least 30 days.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida  |  |  | | Alberto Chiappori, MD, Protocol chair |  | | Ph: 813-745-3050; 888-663-3488 |
|  | Trial Sites
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| U.S.A. |
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| Florida |
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Tampa |
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| | | | | | | | | H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida |
| | | Clinical Trials Office - H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Reseach Institute | |
| | Email:
canceranswers@moffitt.org |
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| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | A Randomized Phase II Trial Using Dendritic Cells Transduced With an Adenoviral Vector Containing the p53 Gene to Immunize Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer in Combination With Chemotherapy With or Without All Trans Retinoic Acid |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2007-07-02 |  | | Trial Completion Date | | 2012-12-31 (estimated) |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00618891 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2007-12-24 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2008-08-11 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | CA76292 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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