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Last Modified: 5/23/2008     First Published: 8/6/2006  
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Phase II Study of Cyclosporine in Patients With T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Related Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Cyclosporine in Treating Patients With T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIBiomarker/Laboratory analysis, TreatmentActiveOver 18NCINCI-06-C-0177
NCI-P6830, NCT00363779

Special Category: NIH Clinical Center trial

Objectives

Primary

  1. Identify changes in gene expression patterns induced by cyclosporine therapy in patients with T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia.

Secondary

  1. Identify differences between responding and nonresponding patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed T-cell large granular lymphocyte (LGL) leukemia


  • Must have hemocytopenia, including ≥ 1 of the following:
    • Granulocyte count < 1,200/mm³
    • Platelet count < 100,000/mm³
    • Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
    • Transfusion or colony-stimulating factors required to maintain hematopoietic counts


  • Measurable or evaluable disease


  • Must not have failed prior therapy with cyclosporine for LGL leukemia


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
  • Concurrent stable-dose corticosteroids allowed
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy or investigational anticancer drugs
  • No concurrent monoclonal antibodies, gammaglobulin, or drugs that affect lymphocytes

Patient Characteristics:

  • Karnofsky performance status 80-100%
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No HIV positivity
  • No underlying immunodeficiency
  • No hepatitis C antibody positivity or hepatitis B surface antigen positivity
  • No serious intercurrent illnesses or concurrent hepatic, renal, cardiac, neurologic, pulmonary, infectious, or metabolic disease that would preclude study compliance

Expected Enrollment

14

A total of 14 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Changes in gene expression patterns

Secondary Outcome(s)

Differences of gene expression between responding and nonresponding patients at 12 weeks

Outline

Patients receive oral cyclosporine twice daily. Treatment continues for 3 months followed by a taper in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo apheresis for collection of circulating blood cells at baseline, once steady-state levels of cyclosporine are achieved, and at 6 and 12 weeks after beginning therapy.

Gene expression analysis is performed on pre- and post-treatment samples at baseline and 12 weeks, respectively.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 1 month and then every 3 months thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

NCI - Center for Cancer Research

John Janik, MD, Principal investigator
Ph: 301-402-2913
Email: janikj@mail.nih.gov

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Maryland
  Bethesda
 Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office
 Clinical Trials Office - Warren Grant Magnusen Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office
Ph: 888-NCI-1937

Related Information

Web site for additional information

Registry Information
Official Title Microarray Analysis of the Effect of Cyclosporin Therapy on Gene Expression in Large Granular Lymphocyte (LGL) Leukemia
Trial Start Date 2006-01-01
Trial Completion Date 2010-12-22 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00363779
Date Submitted to PDQ 2006-06-08
Information Last Verified 2009-07-05

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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