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Last Modified: 10/21/2009     First Published: 7/3/2008  
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Phase I/II Study of Docetaxel, Oxaliplatin, and Fluorouracil in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Stomach or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma or Other Solid Tumors

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Docetaxel, Oxaliplatin, and Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Stomach Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, or Other Solid Tumor

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase II, Phase IBiomarker/Laboratory analysis, TreatmentClosed18 and overNCI, Pharmaceutical / IndustryNU-0412
SANOFI - AVENTIS-NU0412, NU 04I2, NU-948-006, NCT00711243

Objectives

Primary

  1. To establish the maximum tolerated dose of docetaxel when administered with oxaliplatin and fluorouracil in patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors. (Phase I)
  2. To determine the response rate in patients with metastatic or unresectable adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction treated with this regimen. (Phase II)

Secondary

  1. To determine the dose limiting toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  2. To evaluate the frequency of CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and MDR polymorphisms and their impact on toxicity of docetaxel.
  3. To evaluate the frequency of XRCC1 and ERCC2 polymorphisms and their impact on the toxicity of oxaliplatin.
  4. To evaluate the frequency of DPD and TSER polymorphisms and their impact on the toxicity of fluorouracil.
  5. To characterize the toxicity profile of this regimen in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic or surgically unresectable solid tumor meeting 1 of the following criteria:
    • Any solid tumor (Phase I)
    • Adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction (Phase II)
  • Unidimensionally measurable disease by CT scan or MRI
  • No uncontrolled brain metastasis

Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior therapy (Phase I)
  • No prior oxaliplatin or taxanes (Phase I)
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy (Phase I)
  • No more than two prior therapies for metastatic disease (Phase I)
  • No prior therapy for metastatic disease (Phase II)
  • At least 6 months since prior adjuvant therapy (given prior to the occurrence of metastatic disease) (Phase II)
  • Prior fluorouracil and concurrent radiotherapy for palliation of the primary tumor allowed provided metastatic disease is present outside the radiotherapy field (Phase II)
  • No prior radiotherapy to ≥ 30% of bone marrow
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Patient Characteristics:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin normal
  • Meets 1 of the following criteria:
    • Alkaline phosphatase (AP) normal AND AST or ALT ≤ 5 times ULN
    • AP ≤ 2.5 times ULN AND AST or ALT ≤ 1.5 times ULN
    • AP ≤ 5 times ULN AND AST or ALT normal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 3 months after completion of study therapy
  • No preexisting neuropathy
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness or other condition that would preclude study compliance
  • No history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or to other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to agents used in this study

Expected Enrollment

73

A total of 73 patients (30 for phase I and 43 for phase II) will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Maximum tolerated dose of docetaxel when given in combination with oxaliplatin and fluorouracil in patients with solid tumors (Phase I)
Response rate in patients with adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction (Phase II)

Secondary Outcome(s)

Dose-limiting toxicity of docetaxel when given in combination with oxaliplatin and fluorouracil
Frequency of CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and MDR polymorphisms and their impact on docetaxel toxicity
Frequency of XRCC1 and ERCC2 polymorphisms and their impact on oxaliplatin toxicity
Frequency of DPD and TSER polymorphisms and their impact on fluorouracil toxicity
Toxicity profile

Outline

This is a dose-escalation study of docetaxel.

Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for at least 2 courses in the absence of disease progression, symptomatic tumor progression, or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo blood sample collection periodically for pharmacokinetic and pharmacogenomic correlative studies. Plasma concentrations of docetaxel are analyzed by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. Polymorphisms in CYP3A4/5, MDR, and other genes are analyzed by PCR.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University

Mary Mulcahy, MD, Principal investigator
Ph: 312-695-6180

Registry Information
Official Title A Phase I/II Study of Taxotere, Oxaliplatin, and 5- Fluorouracil
Trial Start Date 2005-03-03
Trial Completion Date 2009-05-31 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00711243
Date Submitted to PDQ 2008-06-26
Information Last Verified 2009-07-05
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA60553

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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