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Phase I Study of Imatinib Mesylate in Patients With Advanced Malignancies and Varying Degrees of Liver Dysfunction
Alternate Title Basic Trial Information Objectives Entry Criteria Expected Enrollment Outline Published Results Trial Contact Information Registry Information
Alternate Title
Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer and Liver
Dysfunction
Basic Trial Information
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Protocol IDs |
|---|
| Phase I | Treatment | Completed | Over 15 | PCI-01-028 MB-NAVY-B01-053, NCI-02-C-0020, NCI-5331, NCT00025415, 5331 |
Objectives - Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced malignancies and varying degrees of liver dysfunction.
- Determine the effects of hepatic dysfunction on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the non-dose-limiting toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the response rate of these patients treated with this drug.
- Correlate the Childs-Pugh classification of hepatic dysfunction with observed toxic effects, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed surgically incurable solid
tumor or
hematologic malignancy for which no standard or palliative therapy
exists or
is no longer effective
- All tumor types are eligible, including:
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia or other Philadelphia
chromosome-positive
leukemia OR
- Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
- Patients with gliomas that require corticosteroids or anticonvulsants
must be
on a stable dose and seizure-free for 1 month
- No unstable or untreated (non-irradiated) brain metastases
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy: - At least 24 hours since prior colony-stimulating
factors
- No concurrent colony-stimulating factors
Chemotherapy: - At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for
nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered
Endocrine therapy: - See Disease Characteristics
Radiotherapy: - See Disease Characteristics
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and
recovered
Surgery: - See Disease Characteristics
- At least 10 days since prior placement of shunt for treatment of
biliary obstruction
- At least 14 days since prior major surgery
- No prior solid organ transplantation
Other: - No other concurrent investigational agents
- No concurrent therapeutic doses of warfarin for
anticoagulation
- No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or
therapies for treatment of this disease
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive
patients
- No concurrent acetaminophen of more than 4,000 mg/day
Patient Characteristics:
Age: - Over 15 (Patients 15 -18 years are eligible only if refractory disease and no alternative therapy options exist)
Performance status: - ECOG 0-2
OR - Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy: Hematopoietic: - WBC at least 3,000/mm3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
- No active hemolysis
Hepatic: - See Surgery
- No evidence of biliary sepsis
Renal: - Creatinine normal
OR - Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular: - No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
Other: - Able to swallow pills
- No other uncontrolled concurrent illness that would preclude
study participation
- No ongoing or active infection
- No uncontrolled diarrhea
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude
study compliance
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception
during and for 6 months after study completion
Expected Enrollment A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year. Outline This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified
according to liver dysfunction (normal vs mild vs moderate vs severe). Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate daily. Courses repeat every 4
weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients within each stratum (except normal stratum)
receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose
(MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2
of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Published ResultsRamanathan RK, Egorin MJ, Takimoto CH, et al.: Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced malignancies and varying degrees of liver dysfunction: a study by the National Cancer Institute Organ Dysfunction Working Group. J Clin Oncol 26 (4): 563-9, 2008.[PUBMED Abstract] Ramanathan RK, Remick SC, Mulkerin D, et al.: P-5331: a phase I pharmacokinetic (PK) study of STI571 in patients (pts) with advanced malignancies and varying degrees of liver dysfunction (LD). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-502, 2003.
Trial Contact Information
Trial Lead Organizations UPMC Cancer Centers  |  |  | | Ramesh Ramanathan, MD, Protocol chair |  | |  |
| Registry Information |  | | Official Title | | A Phase I Pharmacokinetic Study of STI571 in Patients With Advanced Malignancies and Varying Levels of Liver Dysfunction |  | | Trial Start Date | | 2001-10-01 |  | | Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | | NCT00025415 |  | | Date Submitted to PDQ | | 2001-08-15 |  | | Information Last Verified | | 2004-04-08 |  | | NCI Grant/Contract Number | | CA47904 |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. Back to Top |
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