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Last Modified: 10/8/2004     First Published: 3/1/2000  
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Phase I Study of Monoclonal Antibody ABX-EGF in Patients With Renal, Prostate, Pancreatic, Non-Small Cell Lung, Colorectal, Esophageal, or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Monoclonal Antibody ABX-EGF in Treating Patients With Renal (Kidney), Prostate, Pancreatic, Non-Small Cell Lung, Colon or Rectal, Esophageal, or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase ITreatmentClosed18 and overNCI, Pharmaceutical / IndustryUCLA-9906078
ABX-EG-9901, UCLA-9906078-04B, NCI-G00-1673, NCT00004879

Objectives

  1. Determine the safety of monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF in patients with renal, prostate, pancreatic, non-small cell lung, colorectal, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction cancer.
  2. Determine the pharmacokinetics and the dose-response relationship of this drug in this patient population.
  3. Evaluate the clinical effect of this drug in this patient population.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following:
    • Renal cell cancer (RCC)
      • Prior nephrectomy required
    • Prostate cancer
      • Failed prior primary therapy (e.g., surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy)
      • Failed prior hormonal therapy (e.g., antiandrogen, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone inhibitor, or orchiectomy)
    • Pancreatic cancer
      • Failed at least 1 prior standard therapy regimen for unresectable metastatic disease
    • Non-small cell lung cancer
      • Failed at least 1 prior standard therapy regimen for unresectable metastatic disease
    • Colorectal cancer
      • Received 1 or more prior chemotherapy regimen(s) for advanced metastatic disease
    • Esophageal cancer
      • Failed prior primary therapy (e.g., surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy)
    • Gastroesophageal junction cancer


  • Evaluable disease


  • Epidermal growth factor receptor overexpression
    • Tumor tissue must yield the sum of 1+, 2+, or 3+ staining in at least 10% of evaluated tumor cells


  • No uncontrolled brain metastases


  • No evidence of disease progression or regression after a 30-day washout period


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 30 days since prior biologic therapy (e.g., antibodies, cytokines, or co-stimulatory pathway inhibitors)
  • No other concurrent biologic therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 6 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
  • No prior chemotherapy for RCC
  • No prior anthracyclines
  • No concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Concurrent steroids allowed
  • Concurrent hormonal therapy allowed

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior mediastinal radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from any recent prior surgery

Other:

  • At least 30 days since prior investigational drug or device
  • At least 30 days since prior systemic therapy
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  • No other concurrent systemic agents or cancer therapy

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

    OR

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • AST/ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (3 times ULN for liver metastases)
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times ULN (3 times ULN for liver metastases)

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 2.2 mg/dL
  • NCI renal toxicity no greater than grade 2
  • No hypercalcemia (antihypercalcemic therapy allowed)

Cardiovascular:

  • Ejection fraction at least 45% by MUGA
  • No abnormal ECG or MUGA
  • No myocardial infarction within the past year

Pulmonary:

  • No abnormal chest x-ray
  • FEV1 greater than 50% of predicted

Other:

  • No known allergy to ingredients of study drug
  • No known allergy to Staphylococcus aureus Protein A
  • HIV negative
  • No chronic medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 2 months after study participation

Expected Enrollment

A total of 76 patients will be accrued for this study within approximately 14 months.

Outline

This is an open-label, dose-escalation, multicenter study.

Patients receive monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF IV over 1 hour once weekly on weeks 0-3* (enrollment for the weekly dosing schedule completed as of 4/21/03 [with the exception of patients undergoing full pharmacokinetic analyses, described below]) OR once every 2 weeks on weeks 0, 2, 4, and 6* OR once every 3 weeks on weeks 0, 3, 6, and 9*. Patients undergoing full pharmacokinetic analyses receive a loading dose on week 0 and the subsequent 3 doses on weeks 3-5.

 [Note: *All patients receive a total of 4 doses.]

Cohorts of 2-8 patients receive escalating doses of monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 or 3 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed every 2 weeks for 5 weeks.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

Arie Belldegrun, MD, FACS, Principal investigator
Ph: 310-794-6584; 888-798-0719
Email: abelldegrun@mednet.ucla.edu

Registry Information
Official Title An Open Label, Multiple Dose, Dose-Rising Clinical Trial of the Safety of ABX-EGF in Patients with Renal, Prostate, Pancreatic, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Colorectal, or Esophageal Cancer
Trial Start Date 2000-04-17
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00004879
Date Submitted to PDQ 2000-01-07
Information Last Verified 2004-08-19
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA16042

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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