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Last Modified: 8/10/2009     First Published: 1/26/2003  
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Randomized Study of Buspirone in Patients With Dyspnea Associated With Malignant Disease

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Buspirone in Reducing Shortness of Breath in Patients With Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
No phase specifiedSupportive careActive18 and overNCIURCC-U1701
NCT00053846

Objectives

  1. Assess the degree to which buspirone can decrease the sensation of dyspnea in patients with malignant disease.
  2. Estimate the incidence of dyspnea in patients seen in community oncology practice settings.
  3. Investigate interrelationships of fatigue, depression, anxiety, and patient report of dyspnea.
  4. Assess the quality of life of patients treated with this drug.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Diagnosis of cancer


  • Treatment includes the following scenarios:
    • May have had prior chemotherapy course(s)
    • Scheduled to receive at least 2 courses of chemotherapy
      • Courses may include multiple treatment days such as days 1-5 or day 1-day 8 regimens and may include oral regimens


  • Dyspnea as a symptom within the past 5 days (defined by a score of at least grade 2 on the Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale)
    • All underlying causes of dyspnea have received medical treatment per best clinical judgement of treating physician


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Concurrent radiotherapy allowed

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
  • Concurrent narcotic medications allowed
  • Concurrent benzodiazepine medications allowed
  • Concurrent serotonin reuptake inhibitors allowed
  • No concurrent alcohol

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specifed

Hepatic

  • Adequate hepatic function (determined by treating oncologist)

Renal

  • Adequate renal function (determined by treating oncologist)

Cardiovascular

  • Adequate cardiac function (determined by treating oncologist)

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of mania or seizures
  • No prior hospitalization for any psychiatric condition
  • No prior hypersensitivity to buspirone
  • Able to swallow medication

Expected Enrollment

376

A total of 376 patients (188 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Outline

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center (CCOP site). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Beginning on day 7 of chemotherapy, patients receive oral buspirone once a day for 3 days and then twice daily for up to 28 days.


  • Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo as in arm I.


Dyspnea is assessed at baseline. Dyspnea, mood, fatigue, depression, anxiety, and quality of life are assessed within 5-7 days before chemotherapy and immediately following therapy.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

University of Rochester Cancer Center CCOP Research Base

Peter Bushunow, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 585-922-4020

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Illinois
  Chicago
 MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago
 Judith Murray
Ph: 312-355-1472
 Email: memurray@uic.edu
  Decatur
 CCOP - Central Illinois
 James Wade, MD
Ph: 217-876-6617
 Email: jlwade3@sbcglobal.net
  Evanston
 CCOP - Evanston
 David Grinblatt, MD
Ph: 847-570-2109
Kansas
  Wichita
 CCOP - Wichita
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-268-5784
800-362-5784
Michigan
  Kalamazoo
 CCOP - Kalamazoo
 Raymond Lord, MD
Ph: 269-373-7458
 Email: rlord@wmcc.org
Missouri
  Kansas City
 CCOP - Kansas City
 Rakesh Gaur, MD
Ph: 816-823-0555
 Email: rgaur@saint-lukes.org
Nevada
  Las Vegas
 CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
 John Ellerton, MD, CM
Ph: 702-384-0013
 Email: k.vanwagenen@sncrf.org
New York
  East Syracuse
 CCOP - Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York
 Jeffrey Kirshner, MD
Ph: 315-472-7504
 Email: jkirshner@hoacny.com
North Carolina
  Goldsboro
 CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
 James Atkins, MD
Ph: 336-777-3036
Ohio
  Dayton
 CCOP - Dayton
 Howard Gross, MD
Ph: 937-395-8678
Oregon
  Portland
 CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
 Keith Lanier, MD
Ph: 503-216-6262
South Carolina
  Greenville
 CCOP - Greenville
 Jeffrey Giguere, MD, FACP
Ph: 864-241-6251
  Spartanburg
 CCOP - Upstate Carolina
 Clinical Trials Office - CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Ph: 800-486-5941
Washington
  Tacoma
 CCOP - Northwest
 Lauren Colman, MD
Ph: 253-403-1461
 Email: lauren.colman@multicare.org
Wisconsin
  Marshfield
 CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation
 Clinical Trials Office - CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation
Ph: 715-389-4457

Registry Information
Official Title Dyspnea In Cancer Patients
Trial Start Date 2002-11-20
Trial Completion Date 2008-12-01 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00053846
Date Submitted to PDQ 2002-12-03
Information Last Verified 2009-06-14
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA037420

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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