Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Published Results
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information
Paclitaxel, Cisplatin, and Filgrastim Combined With Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer
| Phase | Type | Status | Age | Sponsor | Protocol IDs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase II | Treatment | Completed | 18 and over | NCI | RTOG-9911 NCT00005087, RTOG-99-11 |
Objectives
- Determine the median, one-year, and long-term (defined as two-year) disease-free survival and overall survival in patients with previously irradiated locally recurrent squamous cell cancer of the head and neck treated with paclitaxel, cisplatin, and filgrastim (G-CSF) combined with radiotherapy.
- Determine the rates of acute and late toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the pattern of disease progression in patients treated with this regimen.
Entry Criteria
Disease Characteristics:
- Histologically proven locally recurrent primary squamous cell cancer
(SCC) of
the head and neck or second primary SCC of the head and neck
- More than 1 prior recurrence allowed if the first recurrence occurred at least 6 months after completion of prior radiotherapy
- Disease must be confined to the head and neck (above the clavicles)
- No primary SCC of the nasopharynx or salivary gland
- Prior irradiation of 45-75 Gy to the majority (75% or greater) of tumor volume
- Entire tumor volume must be included in a treatment field that limits the
total spinal cord dose (prior and anticipated) to 50 Gy
- Prior radiotherapy records, including simulation and portal films, available in order to assure that cord tolerance is not exceeded
- Measurable disease
- Ineligible for complete surgical resection
- No distant metastases
Prior/Concurrent Therapy:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Prior chemotherapy allowed as a component of the primary treatment
- No prior chemotherapy for recurrent disease
- At least 6 months since prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 6 months since prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Patient Characteristics:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- Zubrod 0 or 1
Life expectancy:
- No other concurrent illness that would limit survival
Hematopoietic:
- Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- SGOT and SGPT no greater than 2 times normal*
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times normal*
- * Greater than 2 times normal allowed if no metastases by liver ultrasound or CT scan
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
Other:
- No other invasive malignancy within the past 2 years except in situ malignancies (e.g., carcinoma in situ of the cervix, carcinoma in situ of the breast, or nonmelanoma skin cancer)
- No other concurrent illness that would impair tolerance to therapy
- No grade 2 or worse pre-existing peripheral sensory neuropathy
- No hypersensitivity to E. coli derived products
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Expected Enrollment
A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study within 34 months.
Outline
Patients undergo radiotherapy twice daily (4-6 hours apart) on days 1-5. Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour beginning immediately after completion of the first fraction of radiotherapy and completing less than 3 hours before starting the second fraction of radiotherapy on days 1-5. Patients receive cisplatin IV over 30 minutes beginning immediately after completion of paclitaxel infusion on days 1-5 and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously on days 6-13. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who initially respond to therapy but develop a recurrence with a resectable lesion (inside or outside the retreatment field) may undergo surgical resection.
Patients are followed at 4 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.
Published ResultsLanger CJ, Harris J, Horwitz EM, et al.: Phase II study of low-dose paclitaxel and cisplatin in combination with split-course concomitant twice-daily reirradiation in recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: results of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Protocol 9911. J Clin Oncol 25 (30): 4800-5, 2007.[PUBMED Abstract]
Horwitz EM, Harris J, Langer CJ, et al.: Concurrent split course hyperfractionated radiotherapy (Hfx RT), cisplatin (DDP) and paclitaxel (P) in patients with recurrent, previously irradiated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN): update of RTOG 9911 . [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-5577, 519s, 2005.
Horwitz EM, Harris J, Langer CJ, et al.: Phase II study of paclitaxel and cisplatin in combination with split course concomitant hyperfractioned re-irradiation in patients with recurrent squamous cell cancer of the head and neck : results of RTOG 99-11. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 63 (2 Suppl 1): A-119, S72, 2005.
Langer CJ, Harris J, Horwitz E, et al.: Phase II trial of concurrent split course hyperfractionated radiotherapy (Hfx RT), cisplatin (DDP) and paclitaxel (P) in patients with recurrent, previously irradiated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN): results of RTOG 9911. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 22 (Suppl 14): A-5509, 490s, 2004.
Trial Lead Organizations
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
| Corey Langer, MD, Protocol chair |
| |||
| Registry Information | ||
| Official Title | Phase II Study of Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Combination with Split Course Concomitant Hyperfractionated Re-Irradiation in Patients with Recurrent Squamous Cell Cancer of the Head and Neck | |
| Trial Start Date | 2000-03-30 | |
| Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT00005087 | |
| Date Submitted to PDQ | 2000-02-29 | |
| Information Last Verified | 2003-05-28 | |
| NCI Grant/Contract Number | CA21661 | |
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.
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