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Last Modified: 6/15/2009     First Published: 8/28/2007  
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Phase II Randomized Study of Adjuvant GP2 Peptide/GM-CSF Vaccine or AE37 Peptide/GM-CSF Vaccine Versus Sargramostim (GM-CSF) in Patients With Lymph Node-Positive or High-Risk Lymph Node-Negative, HER2/neu-Expressing Breast Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IITreatmentActiveOver 18OtherWRAMC-07-20029
07-20029, WRAMC-9625-1186753655.52, NCT00524277

Objectives

  1. To determine if the GP2 peptide/GM-CSF vaccine reduces the recurrence rate in HLA-A2-positive, HER2/neu-positive, node-positive, or high-risk node-negative breast cancer patients randomized to receive the vaccine versus the immunoadjuvant, sargramostim (GM-CSF), alone.
  2. To determine if the AE37 peptide/GM-CSF vaccine reduces the recurrence rate in HLA-A2-negative, HER2/neu-positive, node-positive or high-risk node-negative breast cancer patients randomized to receive the vaccine versus the immunoadjuvant, GM-CSF, alone.
  3. To monitor the in vitro and in vivo immunologic responses to the vaccines and correlate these responses with the clinical outcomes.
  4. To monitor for any unexpected toxicities with the vaccines.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Meets one of the following criteria:
    • Lymph node-positive breast cancer
    • High-risk lymph node-negative breast cancer, defined by any one of the following criteria:
      • T2 disease
      • Grade 3 disease
      • Lymphovascular invasion
      • Estrogen receptor- or progesterone receptor-negative disease
      • N0 (I+) disease


  • HER2/neu-expressing tumor (immunohistochemistry [IHC] 1-3+ and/or positive fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] > 1.2)


  • Clinically cancer-free (no evidence of disease) after completion (between 1-6 months ago) of primary standard of care breast cancer therapies (i.e., surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation therapy as appropriate per standard of care for patients’ specific cancer)


Exclusion criteria:

  • HER2/neu-negative breast cancers (IHC 0)


  • Clinical and/or radiographic evidence of residual or persistent breast cancer


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Inclusion criteria:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Exclusion criteria:

  • Concurrent immunosuppressive therapy including chemotherapy, steroids, or methotrexate
  • Concurrent participation in another experimental treatment (except with permission of the other study investigator)

Patient Characteristics:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Female or male
  • Menopausal status not specified
  • Immunologically intact by recall anergy testing
  • Negative pregnancy test

Exclusion criteria:

  • Anergic by the Mantoux panel of recall antigens
  • Karnofsky 0-60% or ECOG ≥ 2
  • Total bilirubin > 1.8 g/dL
  • Creatinine > 2.0 g/dL
  • Hemoglobin < 10.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count < 50,000/mm³
  • WBC< 2,000/mm³
  • Active pulmonary disease requiring medication that includes multiple inhalers
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • History of autoimmune disease

Expected Enrollment

600

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Disease recurrence

Secondary Outcome(s)

Safety
Toxicity

Outline

This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to nodal status. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: HLA-A2-positive patients receive GP2 peptide/GM-CSF vaccine intradermally (ID) every 3-4 weeks for a total of up to 6 inoculations. HLA-A2-negative patients receive AE37 peptide/GM-CSF vaccine ID every 3-4 weeks for a total of up to 6 inoculations.


  • Arm II : Patients receive GM-CSF ID every 3-4 weeks for a total of up to 6 inoculations.


After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months for the first 24 months and then every 6 months for an additional 36 months.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Walter Reed Army Medical Center

George Peoples, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 210-916-1117

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
District of Columbia
  Washington
 Sibley Memorial Hospital
 Sheila Evans, RN, MS, AOCN
Ph: 202-243-2320
 Email: sevans@sibley.org
 Walter Reed Army Medical Center
 Diane Papay, RN
Ph: 202-782-3877
Hawaii
  Honolulu
 Tripler Army Medical Center
 Jane Doll, RN
Ph: 808-433-2857
North Carolina
  Winston-Salem
 Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
 Robin Petro, RN
Ph: 336-713-4788
 Email: rpetro@wfubmc.edu
Texas
  Dallas
 Mary Crowley Medical Research Center at Sammons Cancer Center
 Clinical Trials Office - Mary Crowley Medical Research Center at Sammons Cancer Center
Ph: 214-370-1877
  Fort Hood
 Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center
 Edna Figueroa-Dias, RN
Ph: 254-288-8048
  Fort Sam Houston
 Brooke Army Medical Center
 Karen Parsons, BSN, RN
Ph: 210-916-4837
  Houston
 M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
 Clinical Trials Office - M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at the University of Texas
Ph: 713-792-3245
Washington
  Tacoma
 Madigan Army Medical Center - Tacoma
 Shari Aynes, RN, CCRC
Ph: 253-968-3891
Germany
  Landstuhl
 Landstuhl Regional Medical Center
 Mark Carmichael, MD
Ph: 49-6371-86-8100
Greece
  Athens
 Saint Savas Cancer Hospital of Athens
 Michael Papamichail, MD, PhD
Ph: 30-210-6409-624
 Email: papamichail@ciic.gr

Registry Information
Official Title Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blinded, Multi-Center Phase II Trial of the HER2/neu Peptide GP2 + GM-CSF Vaccine versus GM-CSF Alone in HLA-A2+ OR the Modified HER2/neu Peptide AE37 + GM-CSF Vaccine versus GM-CSF Alone in HLA-A2- Node-Positive and High-Risk Node-Negative Breast Cancer Patients to Prevent Recurrence
Trial Start Date 2007-01-24
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00524277
Date Submitted to PDQ 2007-08-13
Information Last Verified 2009-06-15

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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