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Alternate Title Study of Total Anorectal Reconstruction Using the Acticon Neosphincter Prosthesis After Abdominoperineal Resection in Patients With Anal or Rectal Cancer
Trial Description An anal sphincter prosthesis may replace the need for a permanent colostomy and may improve the quality of life of patients who are undergoing surgery for anal or rectal cancer. Clinical trial to study the effectiveness of an anal sphincter prosthesis in treating patients who have anal or rectal cancer and are undergoing surgery to remove the anus and rectum. Eligibility criteria include the following:
Final eligibility for a clinical trial is determined by the health professionals conducting the trial. Patients will undergo surgery to remove the rectum and anus and create an ileostomy and perineal colostomy. At least 3 months after surgery, they will undergo placement of the anal sphincter prosthesis around the perineal colostomy. At least 6 weeks later, patients will begin to use the prosthesis. When patients are able to use the prosthesis, they will undergo surgery to close the ileostomy. Quality of life will be assessed and patients will be evaluated at 6 and 12 months and once a year thereafter. Important: For more details about this trial, refer to the Health Professional version of the trial summary. If you are interested in participating in a clinical trial, contact your doctor for a referral or call a trial contact person listed below. You may see the same contact person listed at more than one site, however, if you call the number listed you can ask to speak to the study coordinator or person involved with the specific trial you are interested in. If you have questions about cancer or clinical trials, call the Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER (1-800-422-6237). General information about clinical trials, including risks, benefits, and costs, can be found on NCI's Web site. Trial Lead Organizations Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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