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Alternate Title Phase II Study of Androgen-Suppression Therapy Combined With External-Beam Radiotherapy and Boost Brachytherapy in Patients With Intermediate-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer
Trial Description Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Drugs, such as leuprolide, goserelin, flutamide, or bicalutamide, may stop the adrenal glands from making androgens. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Giving these drugs together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. This phase II trial is studying how well androgen suppression with either leuprolide or goserelin and either flutamide or bicalutamide together with radiation therapy works in treating patients with prostate cancer. Eligibility criteria include the following:
Final eligibility for a clinical trial is determined by the health professionals conducting the trial. Patients will receive injections of either leuprolide or goserelin every 12 weeks for 24 weeks. They will also receive either flutamide by mouth three times a day or bicalutamide by mouth once a day for 4 weeks. Patients will then undergo external-beam radiation 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Two to four weeks after completing this radiation therapy, patients will undergo implant radiation. Patients will be evaluated every 3 months for 2 years, and then every 6 months for 4 years. Important: For more details about this trial, refer to the Health Professional version of the trial summary. If you are interested in participating in a clinical trial, contact your doctor for a referral or call a trial contact person listed below. You may see the same contact person listed at more than one site, however, if you call the number listed you can ask to speak to the study coordinator or person involved with the specific trial you are interested in. If you have questions about cancer or clinical trials, call the Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER (1-800-422-6237). General information about clinical trials, including risks, benefits, and costs, can be found on NCI's Web site. Trial Lead Organizations Cancer and Leukemia Group B
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