National Cancer Institute National Cancer Institute
U.S. National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute
Phase II Randomized Study of Immunization With MAGE-3, Melan-A, gp100 Antigen, and NA17-A Peptide-Pulsed Autologous Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and Interleukin-12 With or Without Low-Dose Interleukin-2 in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Last Modified: 5/7/2007     First Published: 6/23/2003  

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Vaccine Therapy and Interleukin-12 With or Without Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IITreatmentClosed18 and overNCIUCCRC-11447A
NCI-1330, NCT00064168, 1330

Objectives

  1. Compare peptide-interferon-gamma production by CD8+ T cells in patients with metastatic melanoma immunized with MAGE-3, Melan-A, gp100 antigen, and NA17-A peptide-pulsed autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells and interleukin-12 with or without low-dose interleukin-2.
  2. Compare the clinical response rate (complete and partial response) in patients treated with these regimens.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed melanoma
    • Evidence of metastatic disease by radiological or physical examination
    • In-transit metastases allowed


  • HLA-A2 positive


  • No untreated brain metastases
    • Brain lesions successfully treated by stereotactic radiotherapy or surgery with no recurrence at 28-day follow-up are allowed


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy
  • No prior melanoma vaccine therapy containing the same MAGE-3, Melan-A, gp100 antigen, or NA17 peptides used in the study

Chemotherapy

  • Prior chemotherapy allowed

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent systemic corticosteroids except physiologic replacement doses

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other

  • No concurrent immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., cyclosporine)

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic

  • SGPT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times ULN
  • Lactic dehydrogenase less than 1.25 times ULN
  • Hepatitis B and C negative

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
  • Calcium no greater than 11 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No significant cardiovascular disease
  • No cardiac arrhythmia requiring medical intervention

Immunologic

  • HIV negative
  • No intrinsic immunosuppression
  • No serious concurrent infection, including active tuberculosis
  • No prior or active autoimmune disease including:
    • Rheumatoid arthritis (rheumatoid factor-positive with current or recent flare)
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus
      • Clinical evidence and antibody titer at least 1:80
    • Ankylosing spondylitis
    • Scleroderma
    • Multiple sclerosis
    • Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
    • Immune thrombocytopenic purpura

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • No psychiatric illness that would preclude study compliance or giving informed consent
  • No active gastrointestinal bleeding
  • No uncontrolled peptic ulcer disease

Expected Enrollment

36

A total of 36 patients (18 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 1.25 years.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Amount of peptide-IFN-γ production by CD8+ T cells at baseline and after completion of study treatment
Quantitation of specific T cells as assessed by peptide/major histocompatibility complex tetramers and flow cytometry at baseline and after every 3 courses
Melanoma antigen gene expression as assessed by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) at baseline, every 3 courses, and after completion of study treatment
Tumor biopsies as assessed by RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, and gene array analysis at baseline, every 3 courses, and after completion of study treatment

Secondary Outcome(s)

Clinical response rate (complete and partial)
Tumor regression

Outline

This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive immunization comprising MAGE-3, Melan-A, gp100 antigen, and NA17-A peptide-pulsed autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells subcutaneously (SC) on day 1 and interleukin-12 (IL-12) SC on days 1, 3, and 5.


  • Arm II: Patients receive immunization and IL-12 as in arm I and low-dose interleukin-2 SC on days 7-18.


Treatment in both arms repeats every 21 days for a total of 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving an objective response or stable disease may receive additional treatment sets of 3 courses for up to a total of 9 courses.

Patients are followed every 8 weeks until disease progression and then at least every 3 months thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

Thomas Gajewski, MD, PhD, Protocol chair
Ph: 773-702-4601; 888-824-0200
Email: tgajewsk@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu

Registry Information
Official Title Randomized Phase II Study Of Immunization With mage-3/Melan-A/gp100/NA17 Peptide-Pulsed Autologous PBMC And rhIL-12 With Or Without Low Dose IL-2 In Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Trial Start Date 2003-07-28
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00064168 1
Date Submitted to PDQ 2003-05-22
Information Last Verified 2006-12-05
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA14599

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.



Table of Links

1http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00064168