Table of the NCI Fiscal Year 2027 Professional Judgment Budget. Dollars in millions. FY25 NCI Appropriation: $7,224. Estimated budget increase over FY25 NCI Appropriation: $4,313, specifically an increase of $1,000 for cancer biology research; $575 for cancer prevention & control research; $846 for cancer detection & diagnosis research; $1,718 for cancer treatment research; $174 for training & infrastructure. Total fiscal year 2027 proposed budget: $11,537.