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Clinical Trials (PDQ®)

Phase III Randomized Study of Letrozole With or Without Lapatinib Ditosylate in Postmenopausal Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer
First Published: 5/28/2004     Last Modified: 1/18/2011  

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Published Results
Trial Contact Information
Related Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Letrozole With or Without Lapatinib in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIITreatmentActive18 and overPharmaceutical / IndustryGSK-EGF30008
UCLA-0311034-01, NCT00073528

Objectives

Primary

  1. Compare the time to progression in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive stage IV breast cancer treated with letrozole with or without lapatinib ditosylate.

Secondary

  1. Compare the overall response rate in patients treated with these regimens.
  2. Compare the clinical benefit of these regimens in these patients.
  3. Compare the time to response and duration of response in patients treated with these regimens.
  4. Compare the 6-month progression-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
  5. Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
  6. Compare the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer, meeting 1 of the following staging criteria:
    • Stage IV

  • Tumor tissue available for testing

  • No CNS metastases or leptomenigeal carcinomatosis

  • Hormone receptor status:
    • Estrogen and/or progesterone receptor-positive

Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior Her1 or Her2/neu inhibitors (e.g., trastuzumab (Herceptin®) or cetuximab) in the metastatic setting
  • No prior biologic therapy for advanced or metastatic disease
  • No other concurrent biologic therapy
  • No concurrent immunotherapy

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease
  • No concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • At least 1 month since prior hormone-replacement therapy
  • More than 1 year since prior adjuvant therapy with an aromatase inhibitor
  • No prior systemic endocrine therapy for advanced or metastatic disease
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy except letrozole
  • No concurrent oral or intravenous steroids
    • Inhaled steroids allowed

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease
    • Prior palliative radiotherapy allowed to limited area (e.g., painful bone metastases) provided it is not the sole site of disease
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery

  • No prior resection of the stomach or small bowel
  • No concurrent tumor embolization
  • No concurrent surgery

Other

  • Recovered from all prior therapy
  • More than 30 days or 5 half-lives since prior investigational drugs
  • No prior cytotoxic therapy for advanced or metastatic disease
  • No other prior therapy for advanced or metastatic disease
  • Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy allowed provided patient has developed newly relapsed advanced or metastatic disease
  • No other prior ErbB1 or ErbB2 inhibitors (e.g., gefitinib or erlotinib)
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy
  • No other concurrent investigational therapy or clinical trial participation
  • No concurrent initiation of bisphosphonates
  • No concurrent inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4, including any of the following:
    • Clarithromycin
    • Erythromycin
    • Troleandomycin
    • Rifampin
    • Rifabutin
    • Delaviridine
    • Indinavir
    • Nelfinavir
    • Ritonavir
    • Saquinavir
    • Efavirenz
    • Nevirapine
    • Amprenavir
    • Lopinavir
    • Phenytoin
    • Carbamazepine
    • Phenobarbital
    • Nefazodone
    • Fluvoxamine
    • Itraconazole
    • Ketoconazole
    • Fluconazole (> 150 mg/day)
    • Voriconazole
    • Antacids (within 1 hour before and after study drug)
    • Cimetidine
    • Glucocoticoids
    • Amiodirone
    • Diltiazem
    • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
    • Grapefruit or grapefruit juice
    • Rifabutin
    • Mibefradil
    • Diethyldithiocarbamate
    • Gestodene
    • Mifepristone
    • Modafinil

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • 18 and over

Sex

  • Female

Menopausal status

  • Postmenopausal, defined by any of the following:
    • At least 60 years of age
    • Under 60 years of age AND amenorrheic for ≥ 12 months AND/OR follicle-stimulation hormone values within postmenopausal range
    • Prior bilateral oophorectomy OR prior radiation castration with amenorrhea for ≥ 6 months

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (transfusions allowed)

Hepatic

  • Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 3 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if due to liver metastases)

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN

    OR

  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction normal by echocardiogram
  • No uncontrolled or symptomatic angina
  • No uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias
  • No congestive heart failure
  • No other uncontrolled or symptomatic cardiac conditions

Gastrointestinal

  • No malabsorption syndrome
  • No disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function
  • No ulcerative colitis

Immunologic

  • No active or uncontrolled infection
  • No known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or indiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to study agents or their excipients
  • No known hypersensitivity to letrozole or its excipients

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Able to swallow and retain oral medication
  • No unresolved or unstable serious toxicity
  • No dementia, altered mental status, or psychiatric condition that would preclude giving informed consent
  • No other disease or condition that would preclude study participation
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except completely resected nonmelanoma skin cancer or successfully treated carcinoma in situ

Expected Enrollment

1280

A total of 1280 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Time to progression

Secondary Outcome(s)

Overall tumor response rate
Clinical benefit
Time to response
Duration of response
Progression-free survival at 6 months
Overall survival

Outline

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to site of disease (soft tissue/visceral disease vs bone-only disease) and prior adjuvant antiestrogen therapy (< 6 months from discontinuation vs ≥ 6 months from discontinuation OR no prior antiestrogen therapy). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral lapatinib ditosylate and oral letrozole once daily.

  • Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo and oral letrozole once daily.

Treatment in both arms continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 12 weeks during therapy, and upon discontinuation of therapy.

Patients are followed for survival.

Published Results

Sherrill B, Amonkar MM, Sherif B, et al.: Quality of life in hormone receptor-positive HER-2+ metastatic breast cancer patients during treatment with letrozole alone or in combination with lapatinib. Oncologist 15 (9): 944-53, 2010.[PUBMED Abstract]

Johnston S, Pippen J Jr, Pivot X, et al.: Lapatinib combined with letrozole versus letrozole and placebo as first-line therapy for postmenopausal hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 27 (33): 5538-46, 2009.[PUBMED Abstract]

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

GlaxoSmithKline

Acurian Pre-Screening Evaluation Contact
Ph: 800-563-6537

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Arizona
  Tucson
 Arizona Clinical Research Center, Incorporated
 Manuel Modiano, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Arkansas
  Hot Springs
 Genesis Cancer Center
 R. Timothy Webb, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Jonesboro
 NEA Medical Clinic - East Matthews
 Ronald Blachly, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: d_smith@neaclinic.com
California
  Alhambra
 Central Hematology Oncology Medical Group, Incorporated - Alhambra
 Eddie Hu, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Bakersfield
 Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
 Ravindranath Patel, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Concord
 East Bay Medical Oncology Hematology Associates - Concord
 Ostap Melnyk, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Fountain Valley
 Compassionate Cancer Care Medical Group Incorporated - Fountain Valley
 Haresh Jhangiani, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: hjhangiani@yahoo.com
  Fresno
 California Oncology of the Central Valley
 Christopher Perkins, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Fullerton
 Virginia K. Crosson Cancer Center at St. Jude Medical Center
 Richard Lloyd, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  La Jolla
 Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center
 Barbara Anne Parker, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Long Beach
 Pacific Shores Medical Group - Long Beach
 Andre Liem, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Los Angeles
 Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
 David Reese
Ph: 800-563-6643
 Mark Pegram, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
 Kenmar Research Institute
 Eduardo Lim, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Northridge
 North Valley Hematology-Oncology Medical Group
 Sheldon Davidson, MD, FACP
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: sheljdavid@aol.com
  Oxnard
 Ventura Hematology-Oncology Specialists - Oxnard
 Rosemary McIntyre, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Pomona
 Wilshire Oncology Medical Group, Incorporated - Pomona
 Linda Bosserman, MD, FACP
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: linda.bosserman@womgi.com
  Poterville
 Sierra View District Hospital
 Deepika Wali, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Redondo Beach
 Cancer Care Associates Medical Group - Redondo Beach
 David Chan, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  San Diego
 Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Kaiser Foundation Hospital - San Diego
 Jonathan Polikoff, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Santa Barbara
 Sansum Medical Clinic
 Julie Taguchi, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: jtaguchi@sansumclinic.org
  Solvang
 Santa Barbara Hematology Oncology - Solvang
 Frederic Kass, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Vallejo
 Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Vallejo
 Louis Fehrenbacher, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Vista
 San Diego Cancer Center - Vista
 Mark Adler, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: mja@sdcri.org
Colorado
  Aurora
 Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Aurora
 Sami Diab, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
 University of Colorado Cancer Center at UC Health Sciences Center
 Anthony Elias, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: Anthony.Elias@uchsc.edu
  Longmont
 Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Longmont
 Robert Fisher, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: rljrfisher@aol.com
  Wheat Ridge
 Jennifer Caskey, MD
Ph: 303-467-3490
800-563-6643
Connecticut
  Hartford
 Saint Francis/Mount Sinai Regional Cancer Center at Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center
 Susan Rabinowe, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Florida
  Boca Raton
 Center for Hematology-Oncology - Boca Raton
 Jane Skelton, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
 Eugene M. and Christine E. Lynn Cancer Institute at Boca Raton Community Hospital - Main Campus
 Israel Wiznitzer, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: iwiznitzer@lrccw.com
  Gainesville
 Robert R. Carroll, MD
Ph: 352-331-2777
800-563-6643
 University of Florida Shands Cancer Center
 Contact Person
Ph: 352-273-8010
  Lakeland
 Center for Cancer Care and Research at Watson Clinic, LLP
 Ruben Saez, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: rsaez@watsonclinic.com
 Lakeland Regional Cancer Center at Lakeland Regional Medical Center
 James Jakub
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: jim.jakub@lrmc.com
  Miami
 University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami
 Stefan Gluck, MD, PhD, FRCPC
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: sgluck@med.miami.edu
  Orlando
 Florida Hospital Cancer Institute
 Rebecca Moroose, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: rebecca.moroosemd@flhosp.org
  Plantation
 Cancer Research Network, Incorporated
 Elizabeth Tan-Chiu
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Port Saint Lucie
 Hematology Oncology Associates of the Treasure Coast - Port St. Lucie
 Nicholas Iannotti, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  West Palm Beach
 Palm Beach Cancer Institute - West Palm Beach
 Elisabeth McKeen, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: elisabeth.mckeen@pbcancer.com
Georgia
  Marietta
 Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers, PC - Marietta Center
 Hillary Hahm, MD, PhD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: hhahm@ngoc.com
  Tucker
 Georgia Cancer Specialists - Tucker
 Mansoor Saleh, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Illinois
  Peoria
 Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria
 Sachdev Thomas, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: sthomas@ohaci.com
  Skokie
 Hematology/Oncology of the North Shore at Gross Point Medical Center
 Edward Kaplan, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: ekap@dnamail.com
Iowa
  Bettendorf
 Hematology Oncology Associates of the Quad Cities
 Shobha Chitneni, MD, MBBS
Ph: 800-563-6643
Kentucky
  Louisville
 James Graham Brown Cancer Center at University of Louisville
 Damian Laber, MD, FACP
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: damianla@ulh.org
Louisiana
  Metairie
 Jayne Gurtler, MD, FACP
Ph: 504-885-0577
800-563-6643
  New Orleans
 Ochsner Cancer Institute at Ochsner Clinic Foundation
 Carl Kardinal, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: ckardinal@ochsner.org
Maryland
  Annapolis
 Annapolis Oncology Center
 Kevin Knopf, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: kbk@annapolisoncology.org
Massachusetts
  Worcester
 Fallon Clinic at Worcester Medical Center
 Christopher Seidler, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: christopher.seidler@fallon-clinic.com
Michigan
  Royal Oak
 Cancer Care Associates - Royal Oak
 Anthony D'Errico, DO
Ph: 800-563-6643
Minnesota
  Duluth
 St. Luke's Hospital Cancer Care Center
 Tanya Repka, MD, FACP
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Minneapolis
 Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital
 Daniel Schneider, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: daniel.j.schneider@healthpartners.com
  Robbinsdale
 Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
 Gauri Nagargoje
Ph: 800-563-6643
  St. Louis Park
 CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: patrick.flynn@usoncology.com
Missouri
  Saint Louis
 Center for Cancer Care and Research
 Alfred Greco, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: AGreco@tcccr.com
 David C. Pratt Cancer Center at St. John's Mercy
 Bethany Sleckman, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  St. Charles
 Missouri Cancer Care, PC at St. Joseph Health Center - St. Charles
 Timothy Pluard, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Nebraska
  Omaha
 Methodist Estabrook Cancer Center
 Robert Langdon, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Nevada
  Las Vegas
 Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Central Valley
 Heather Allen, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: heather.allen@usoncology.com
New Jersey
  Voorhees
 Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees
 Generosa Grana, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: grana-generosa@cooperhealth.edu
New Mexico
  Santa Fe
 New Mexico Cancer Care Associates
 Timothy Lopez, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: timothy.lopez@nmcancercare.com
New York
  Manhasset
 Don Monti Comprehensive Cancer Center at North Shore University Hospital
 Daniel Budman, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Rochester
 Interlakes Oncology/Hematology PC
 Jonathan Rubins, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
North Carolina
  Chapel Hill
 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
 Frances Collichio, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: fcollich@med.unc.edu
  Durham
 Duke Cancer Institute
 Kaushik Sen, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Greenville
 Physicians East, PA - Quadrangle
 Jesse Lee, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Ohio
  Canton
 Gabrail Cancer Center - Canton Office
 Nashat Gabrail, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: ngabrailmd@aol.com
Pennsylvania
  Hershey
 Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
 Allan Lipton, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: alipton@psu.edu
  Philadelphia
 Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia
 Lori Goldstein, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: lj_goldstein@fccc.edu
  Pittsburgh
 Allegheny Cancer Center at Allegheny General Hospital
 Charles Geyer, FACP, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
South Carolina
  West Columbia
 South Carolina Oncology Associates, PA
 Rosemary Lambert-Falls, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Tennessee
  Knoxville
 Thompson Cancer Survival Center
 Samuel McCachren, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Memphis
 West Clinic - East Memphis
 Lee Schwartzberg, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: lschwartzberg@westclinic.com
Texas
  Amarillo
 Harrington Cancer Center
 Brian Pruitt, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Dallas
 Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
 Debasish Tripathy, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Irving
 Texas Oncology, PA - Irving
 Gerald Edelman, MD, PhD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: gerald.edelman@usoncology.com
Utah
  Ogden
 Utah Hematology Oncology, PC
 Vincent Hansen, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Salt Lake City
 Utah Cancer Specialists - Administrative Office
 W. Harker, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Vermont
  Burlington
 Fletcher Allen Health Care - Medical Center Campus
 Julie Olin, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Virginia
  Danville
 Danville Hematology and Oncology, Incorporated
 Timothy Brotherton, PhD, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: dhodata@hotmail.com
  Mechanicsville
 Virginia Cancer Institute - Atlee Medical Park
 Maura Hagan, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
Washington
  Seattle
 Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus
 Kristine Rinn
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Tacoma
 Northwest Medical Specialties, PLLC - Tacoma
 Francis Senecal, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643
  Email: fmsenecal@hotmail.com
West Virginia
  Charleston
 David Lee Outpatient Cancer Center at Charleston Area Medical Center
 Steven Jubelirer, MD
Ph: 800-563-6643

Related Information

Website for additional information.

Registry Information
Official Title Study Comparing GW572016 and Letrozole Versus Letrozole in Subjects with Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00073528
Date Submitted to PDQ 2004-04-14
Information Last Verified 2007-10-18

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.