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Temozolomide and Vinorelbine in Treating Patients With Recurrent Brain Metastases

Basic Trial Information
Trial Description
     Summary
     Further Trial Information
     Eligibility Criteria
Trial Contact Information

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase II, Phase ITreatmentCompleted18 and overNCI, OtherCDR0000069035
MSKCC-01088A, NCI-G01-2025, NCT00026494

Trial Description

Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of temozolomide and vinorelbine in treating patients who have recurrent brain metastases.

Further Study Information

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of vinorelbine when administered in combination with temozolomide in patients with recurrent brain metastases (phase I accrual completed).
  • Determine the safety and feasibility of this treatment regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the efficacy of this treatment regimen, in terms of objective radiographic response and overall and progression-free survival, in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of vinorelbine.

Patients receive vinorelbine IV over 5-10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and oral temozolomide once daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of vinorelbine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, an additional 20-35 patients will be treated at that dose level.

Patients are followed every 3-4 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 3 patients will be accrued for the phase I portion of this study and 20-35 patients will be accrued for the phase II portion of this study within 2 years.

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed solid tumor with metastases to the brain
  • Evaluable disease in brain by MRI or CT scan

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 8 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT and SGPT no greater than 3 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN
  • BUN less than 1.5 times ULN

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No AIDS-related illness
  • No nonmalignant systemic disease
  • No psychiatric condition that would preclude study
  • No acute infection requiring IV antibiotics
  • No frequent vomiting or medical condition that would preclude oral medication intake (i.e., partial bowel obstruction)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy or immunotherapy and recovered

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
  • No prior temozolomide, dacarbazine, or vinorelbine
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior external beam radiotherapy
  • At least 8 weeks since prior stereotactic radiosurgery
  • Concurrent focal radiotherapy for progressive bony disease allowed if brain metastases are stable or responding

Surgery:

  • At least 2 weeks since prior brain biopsy, craniotomy, or other surgery

Other:

  • Recovered from all prior therapy

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations/Sponsors

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

National Cancer Institute

Lauren E. AbreyStudy Chair

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
NLM Identifer NCT00026494
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 06, 2012

Note: Information about this trial is from the ClinicalTrials.gov database. The versions designated for health professionals and patients contain the same text. Minor changes may be made to the ClinicalTrials.gov record to standardize the names of study sponsors, sites, and contacts. Cancer.gov only lists sites that are recruiting patients for active trials, whereas ClinicalTrials.gov lists all sites for all trials. Questions and comments regarding the presented information should be directed to ClinicalTrials.gov.

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