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Alternate Title Phase III Randomized Study of Neoadjuvant Radio-Chemotherapy and Surgery Versus Surgery Alone in Patients With Resectable Thoracic Esophageal Cancer
Trial Description Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving combination chemotherapy with radiation therapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so it can be removed during surgery. It is not yet known if surgery is more effective with or without radiation therapy and chemotherapy in treating esophageal cancer. Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of surgery with or without radiation therapy and chemotherapy in treating patients who have esophageal cancer. Eligibility criteria include the following:
Final eligibility for a clinical trial is determined by the health professionals conducting the trial. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. Patients in group one will undergo radiation therapy once a day 5 days a week for 5 weeks. They will also receive a 4-day continuous infusion of fluorouracil and an infusion of cisplatin for 1-5 days in weeks 1 and 5. Within 4-8 weeks after radiation therapy and chemotherapy, patients will undergo surgery to remove the tumor. Patients in group two will undergo surgery alone. All patients will be evaluated every 4 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and once a year thereafter. Important: For more details about this trial, refer to the Health Professional version of the trial summary. If you are interested in participating in a clinical trial, contact your doctor for a referral or call a trial contact person listed below. You may see the same contact person listed at more than one site, however, if you call the number listed you can ask to speak to the study coordinator or person involved with the specific trial you are interested in. If you have questions about cancer or clinical trials, call the Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER (1-800-422-6237). General information about clinical trials, including risks, benefits, and costs, can be found on NCI's Web site. Trial Lead Organizations Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
GERCOR Groupe Cooperateur Multidisciplinaire en Oncologie
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Federation Nationale des Centres de Lutte Contre le Cancer
Societe Francaise de Radiotherapie Oncologique
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