Skip to main content
An official website of the United States government

Assay Cascade Characterization Program

Calendar page showing the next application deadline for NCL's Assay Cascade is September 3.

The next application deadline for NCL's Assay Cascade is September 3, 2024.

The Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory (NCL) performs preclinical characterization of nanoparticles to facilitate the regulatory review of nanotechnology concepts intended as cancer therapies and diagnostics. This resource is available to researchers in academia, industry, and government to enable further development of their nanotechnology strategies towards clinical applications. The critical infrastructure and characterization services afforded through this program are provided to nanomaterial researchers at no cost and are available through an application process. 

The Assay Cascade

As part of its Assay Cascade, the NCL will characterize a nanoparticles' physical and chemical attributes, their in vitro biological properties, and their in vivo compatibility using animal models using a standardized characterization cascade developed in collaboration with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). This in-depth characterization spans the areas of physicochemical characterization, in vitro and in vivo immunological characterization, and in vitro and in vivo pharmacology and toxicology. 

The primary output of NCL's Assay Cascade will be data and information related to the nanoparticles' physical and chemical properties, as well as interaction and compatibility with biological systems. These data will be provided to the originating investigator in support of an investigational new drug application. Data can also be used to garner venture capital, for publications, or to seek additional research funding.

If a nanotechnology strategy is selected for characterization, NCL's services will be provided at no cost to the submitting investigator. The NCL team, in consultation with the applicant, will design a research plan individually tailored for each nanoformulation, considering the nanoparticle platform, drug, intended clinical indication, dose, and route of administration. The time required to characterize a nanomaterial from receipt through the in vivo phase is anticipated to be about one year.

  • Updated:

If you would like to reproduce some or all of this content, see Reuse of NCI Information for guidance about copyright and permissions. In the case of permitted digital reproduction, please credit the National Cancer Institute as the source and link to the original NCI product using the original product's title; e.g., “Assay Cascade Characterization Program was originally published by the National Cancer Institute.”

Email