Intravenous Leucovorin, Fluorouracil, Paclitaxel and Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel for the Treatment of Stomach Cancer with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis, STOPGAP Study
This phase II trial studies the effect of intravenous leucovorin, fluorouracil, paclitaxel and intraperitoneal paclitaxel in treating patients with stomach cancer that has spread in the abdominal lining (peritoneum) called as peritoneal carcinomatosis. Currently, patients with gastric cancer who have cancer spread to the abdominal lining are only treated with intravenous chemotherapy, which is chemotherapy administered through the vein into the body. Chemotherapy drugs, such as leucovorin, fluorouracil, and paclitaxel work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving paclitaxel via infusion into the abdominal cavity through a small access device implanted into the abdominal fat tissue (intraperitoneal) together with intravenous chemotherapy may shrink tumor growth and improve survival in patients with stomach cancer and peritoneal carcinomatosis.