This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of genetically engineered T cells when given together with low-dose aldesleukin after combination chemotherapy in treating patients with metastatic melanoma. Placing a gene that has been created in the laboratory into white blood cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Aldesleukin may stimulate the white blood cells to kill melanoma cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine phosphate and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving genetically engineered T cells and aldesleukin after combination chemotherapy may be an effective treatment for melanoma.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT01586403.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To establish the recommended phase two dose of autologous T cell receptor transduced T cells when administered with low dose interleukin (IL)-2 (aldesleukin) to stage IV melanoma patients following a nonmyeloablative and lymphodepleting chemotherapy preparative regimen.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate biologic and immunologic parameters associated with the adoptively transferred T cell receptor transduced T cells, including auditory and visual changes.
II. To determine if systemic infusion of T cell receptor gene modified autologous T cells can mediate objective clinical responses in stage IV melanoma patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of TIL 1383I TCR transduced autologous T cells.
Patients receive fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) over 15-30 minutes on days -5 to -1 and cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 to -2. Patients then receive TIL 1383I TCR transduced autologous T cells IV over 30 minutes on day 0 followed by low-dose aldesleukin IV over 15 minutes three times daily (TID) for 7 days.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up once weekly for 6 weeks and then at 3, 6, and 12 months.
Lead OrganizationLoyola University Medical Center
Principal InvestigatorJoseph I. Clark