Carfilzomib and Belinostat in Treating Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of carfilzomib and belinostat when given together in treating patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has returned after a period of improvement (relapsed) or has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). Carfilzomib and belinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects must have histologically confirmed relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is not a candidate for standard curative therapy; non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) subtypes include: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, plasmablastic lymphomas, peripheral T-cell lymphomas, and follicular lymphoma of any grade; cutaneous T-cell and B-cell lymphomas will also be eligible in the dose-escalation phase only
- Patients must have received at least one prior systemic therapy for lymphoma; a washout period of at least 3 weeks is required from the most recent prior therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mcL
- Platelets >= 75,000/mcL * Patients whose platelets are >= 50,000/mcL will be allowed on trial if low platelet count is due to lymphoma
- Total bilirubin =< 2 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance >= 45 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Participants may have either measurable or non-measurable disease, but in all cases eligible patients must have disease that can be clinically evaluated for improvement or progression
- Patients must have fully recovered from major surgery and from the acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy and radiotherapy (residual grade 1 toxicity, e.g., grade 1 peripheral neuropathy, and residual alopecia are allowed)
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of study drug administration
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria
- Participants who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 weeks (8 weeks for radioimmunotherapy) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 3 weeks earlier
- Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to carfilzomib or belinostat
- Patients with a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection not controlled
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Prior history of another malignancy (except for non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical or breast cancer, or prostate cancer detectable only by prostate specific antigen [PSA]) unless disease free for over one year
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Congestive heart failure of any severity (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class I-IV)
- Any active angina or any unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction within one year of study entry
- Left ventricular ejection fraction below the lower limit of normal
- Greater than grade 1 peripheral neuropathy at baseline
- Congenital long QT syndrome or history of torsades de pointes
- Baseline corrected QT (QTc) interval > 500 msec
- Concomitant medications required on dosing days that increase risk of torsades de pointes
- Subjects with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Active hepatitis B or C infection
- Known history of allergy to Captisol (a cyclodextrin derivative used to solubilize carfilzomib)
- Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment
- Subjects with pleural effusions requiring thoracentesis or ascites requiring paracentesis within 14 days prior to randomization
- Any other clinically significant medical disease or condition that, in the Investigator’s opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject’s ability to give informed consent
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT02142530.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated doses of carfilzomib and belinostat in combination.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Establish the toxicity profile of carfilzomib combined with belinostat.
II. Evaluate pharmacokinetics effects of carfilzomib and belinostat in combination.
III. Preliminary assessment of efficacy of carfilzomib and belinostat in non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of carfilzomib and belinostat.
Patients receive carfilzomib intravenously (IV) over 30-45 minutes on days 1-2, 8-9, and 15-16 and belinostat IV over 30-45 minutes on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 30 days.
Trial PhasePhase I
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationDana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorJeremy S. Abramson
- Primary ID14-096
- Secondary IDsNCI-2014-02353
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT02142530