This phase I/II trial studies the best dose and side effects of telaglenastat and how well it works with panitumumab and irinotecan hydrochloride in treating patients with RAS wildtype colorectal cancer that has spread to other places in the body and does not respond to treatment. Telaglenastat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as panitumumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving telaglenastat with panitumumab and irinotecan hydrochloride may work better in treating patients with colorectal cancer.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT03263429.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the safety and tolerability of telaglenastat (CB-839) in combination with panitumumab and irinotecan hydrochloride (irinotecan). (Phase I)
II. Determine the efficacy of CB-839 in combination with panitumumab as measured by the response rate (RR) in patients with previously EGFR treated RAS wildtype colorectal adenocarcinoma. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). (Phase II)
II. Correlate radiological features of pre- and post-treatment fluorine F 18 L-glutamate derivative BAY94-9392 (18F-FSPG) poositron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) with clinical outcome and biological correlates (tissue gene signature, exosomes). (Phase II)
III. Collect blood samples during each radiotracer injection to assess pharmacokinetics. (Phase II)
IV. Collect pre-treatment biopsy tissue and prospectively correlate clinical outcome with a glutamine metabolism gene signature. (Phase II)
V. Quantify exosomal content in the plasma. (Phase II)
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Correlate radiological features of pre- and post-treatment 11C-Glutamine PET/CT and 18F-FSPG PET/CT with clinical outcome. (Phase I)
II. Development of patient-derived organoids from pre-treatment tissue biopsy. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of telaglenastat followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive telaglenastat orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28, panitumumab intravenously (IV) over 60-90 minutes on days 1 and 15, and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes on day 1 and 15 (Phase I only). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 28 days and then every 3 months for up to 1 year.
Lead OrganizationVanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorJordan D. Berlin