This study will evaluate melflufen in combination with dexamethasone in adult patients
with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in whose disease is refractory to
pomalidomide and/or an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. All patients in the study will be
treated with melflufen on Day 1 and dexamethasone on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28-day
cycle.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT02963493.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)Status: Active
Name Not Available
Melphalan flufenamide (melflufen) is a peptide-drug conjugate that rapidly delivers an
alkylating payload into tumor cells. Peptidases are expressed in several cancers,
including solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. Melphalan flufenamide is rapidly
taken up by myeloma cells due to its high lipophilicity. Once inside the myeloma cell,
the activity of melphalan flufenamide is determined by its immediate cleavage by
peptidases into hydrophilic alkylator payloads that are entrapped. Melphalan flufenamide
is 50-fold more potent than melphalan in myeloma cells in vitro due to increased
intracellular alkylator concentration. It rapidly induces irreversible DNA damage leading
to apoptosis of myeloma cells. Melphalan flufenamide displays cytotoxic activity against
myeloma cell lines resistant to other treatments, including alkylators, in vitro.
Melphalan flufenamide also has demonstrated inhibition of angiogenesis and DNA damage
with a lack of functional DNA repair in preclinical studies.
Lead OrganizationOncopeptides AB