Trametinib and Ponatinib in Treating Patients with Kras Mutant Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
This phase I/II trial studies the best dose and side effects of trametinib and how well it works when given together with ponatinib in treating patients with KRAS mutant non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Trametinib and ponatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of advanced lung adenocarcinoma
- KRAS mutation
- Radiographic progression following prior treatment with platinum doublet chemotherapy and prior treatment with a PD-1 inhibitor. Patients who are deemed not eligible for therapy with a PD-1 inhibitor by their treating physician will also be eligible
- Able to take oral medications
- Measurable disease are per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1; previously irradiated sites of tumor may be considered measurable if there is radiographic progression at the site subsequent to the time of completing radiation
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) >= 70%
- Aspartate aminotransferases (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
- Albumin >= 2.5 g/dL
- Creatinine < 1.5 x ULN OR calculated creatinine clearance >= 50mL/min
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200 cells/mm^3
- Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3
- Amylase and lipase within normal limits (amylase =< 100, lipase =< 51)
- Female patients who: * Are postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit, OR * Are surgically sterile, OR * If they are of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time, from the time of signing the informed consent through 30 days after the last dose of study drug, or agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse
- Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post-vasectomy), who: * Agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 30 days after the last dose of study drug, or * Agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis requiring escalating doses of steroids
- Patients with grade 2 or greater diarrhea prior to study initiation despite maximal medical management
- History of acute pancreatitis within 1 year of study entry or history of chronic pancreatitis
- History of or ongoing alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise compliance or impart excess risks associated with study participation
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Any type of systemic therapy (chemotherapy or experimental drugs) within 2 weeks of starting treatment on protocol
- Patients who have received prior treatment with MEK inhibitor
- A history of clinically significant interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis
- Significant uncontrolled or active cardiovascular disease, specifically including, but not restricted to: * History of clinically significant (as determined by the treating physician) atrial arrhythmia; or any ventricular arrhythmia * History of congenital long QT syndrome * Abnormal corrected QT (QTc) (>= 450 msec in males and >= 470 msec in females) * Ejection fraction =< 50% as assessed by echocardiogram
- History of arterial thrombotic disease, specifically including, but not restricted to: * Myocardial infarction or unstable angina, cerebrovascular event (CVA) or transient ischemic attack (TIA), * Peripheral vascular disease or claudication
- Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg; systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg)
- History of venous thromboembolism (e.g. deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism) within 6 months of study entry * Note: Participants enrolled after this window must be on appropriate therapeutic anticoagulation
- History of central serous retinopathy or retinal vein occlusion
- Patients with baseline risk factors for central serous retinopathy or retinal vein occlusion such as evidence of new optic disc cupping, evidence of new visual field defects, and intraocular pressure > 21 mmHg are excluded from the trial
- History of prior malignancy within 2 years that requires treatment. Patients who are considered no evidence of disease (NED) from a malignancy may be considered on a case by case basis
- Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the safety, compliance of the patient, or would preclude the patient from successful completion of the study
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT03704688.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of the combination of trametinib and ponatinib. (Phase I)
II. Assess overall response rate (complete response [CR]+ partial response [PR]) of trametinib and ponatinib patients with KRAS mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Measure progression free survival and overall survival among patients treated with trametinib and ponatinib and define the safety and tolerability of the combination. (Phase II)
CORRELATIVE OBJECTIVES:
I. Assess for sustained MAPK inhibition by assessment of phosphorylated (p)ERK on pre-treatment and on treatment biopsies. (Phase II)
II. Assess for sustained PI3K inhibition by assessment of pAKT on pre-treatment and on treatment biopsies. (Phase II)
III. Assess for sustained FGFR by assessment of pFRS2 on pre-treatment and on treatment biopsies. (Phase II)
IV. Explore role of concurrent genetic alterations identified on routine molecular profiling. (Phase II)
V. Evaluate for changes in circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (ctDNA) during treatment. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of trametinib followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive trametinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) and ponatinib PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.
Trial PhasePhase I/II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorKathryn C Arbour
- Primary ID17-297
- Secondary IDsNCI-2018-02493
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT03704688