CPI-613 in Treating Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Burkitt Lymphoma/Leukemia or High-Grade B-cell Lymphoma with MYC, BCL2, and/or BCL6 Gene Rearrangements
This phase II trial studies how well CPI-613 works in treating patients with Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia or high-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC, BCL2, and/or BCL6 gene rearrangements that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). CPI-613 is a chemotherapy drug that is thought to kill cancer cells by targeting their mitochondria. Mitochondria produce energy inside healthy cells and cancer cells. Cancer cells are more sensitive than healthy cells to any blocking of the energy pathway. CPI-613 works by shutting down the mitochondria and depriving cancer cells of the energy they need to survive and grow in the body.
Inclusion Criteria
- Must be >= 12 years of age
- Histologic diagnosis of Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia or high-grade B-cell lymphoma with rearrangements of MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 confirmed at enrolling institution or plasmablastic lymphoma or high-grade B-cell lymphoma with rearrangements of MYC without bcl-2
- Failure of at least one previous line of therapy
- Failure after prior bone marrow transplant, or ineligible for or opted not to participate in bone marrow transplantation for Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia, or double hit lymphoma (DHL)/triple hit lymphoma (THL)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 3 * For patients less than 16 years of age, Lansky score >= 30 * For patients 16- 17 years of age, Karnofsky score >= 30
- Measurable disease as defined Response Evaluation Criteria in Lymphoma (RECIL) criteria (2017) or isolated bone marrow involvement
- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute, non-hematological, noninfectious toxicities of any prior treatment with anti-cancer drugs, radiotherapy or other anti-cancer modalities; patients with persistent, non-hematologic, non-infectious toxicities from prior treatment must have documented resolution to =< grade 2
- Patients must have, or be willing and eligible to undergo placement of, a working central venous access device
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) =< 5 x upper normal limit (ULN) (obtained =< 2 weeks prior to enrollment)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 5 x ULN (obtained =< 2 weeks prior to enrollment)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN (unless related to hemolysis, Gilbert’s syndrome, or involvement by lymphoma; if involvement by lymphoma: total bilirubin =< 3.0 x ULN) (obtained =< 2 weeks prior to enrollment)
- Creatinine clearance >= 40 cc min either by 24-hour creatinine clearance or calculated from the modified Cockcroft-Gault equation (obtained =< 2 weeks prior to enrollment) * For patients less than 16 years of age, the Bedside Schwartz equation or Creatinine-Cystatin C-based CKiD equation should be used for creatinine-based glomerular filtration rate (GFR) calculation
- International normalized ratio (INR) must be < 1.5 (obtained =< 2 weeks prior to enrollment). Due to the occurrence of thrombocytopenia, patients should not enter with coagulopathy. Patients on anticoagulants should be on short-acting therapy (e.g. low molecular weight heparin) rather than oral anticoagulants
- Albumin >= 2.0 g/dL (or >= 20 g/L) (obtained =< 2 weeks prior to enrollment)
- Women of child-bearing potential (i.e., women who are pre-menopausal or not surgically sterile) must use accepted contraceptive methods (abstinence, intrauterine device [IUD], oral contraceptive or double barrier device) during the study and must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to treatment initiation
- Females must agree to abstain from breastfeeding during study participation
- Fertile men must practice effective contraceptive methods during the study unless documentation of infertility exists
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients that have received a chemotherapy regimen with stem cell support in the previous 2 months
- Any medical condition that is clinically unstable despite present therapy (i.e. uncontrolled infection)
- Platelets < 50,000/mm^3 unless attributable to marrow based (either Burkitt lymphoma or DHL/THL.) * Note: Patients with leukemia/lymphoma in the marrow 25,000-50,000 will be assessed for grade 4 thrombocytopenia unless they have platelet recovery above grade 3. Patients entering with platelets < 25,000 will only be assessed for thrombocytopenia related to drug if they recover to grade 3 or higher
- Serious medical illness, such as significant cardiac disease (e.g. symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction within the past 3 months, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, pericardial disease or New York Heart Association class III or IV), or severe debilitating pulmonary disease, that would potentially increase patient’s risk for toxicity
- Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) parenchymal disease. Patients with leptomeningeal disease are allowed as long as the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has cleared for more than 4 weeks and the patient is receiving maintenance intrathecal/intra Ommaya therapy
- Any active uncontrolled bleeding or bleeding diathesis (e.g., active peptic ulcer disease)
- Any condition or abnormality which may, in the opinion of the investigator, compromise his or her safety
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients with any of the following: uncontrolled HIV infection defined as an HIV viral load > 100K copies/mL, a documented opportunistic infection within the last 90 days, concurrent HIV therapy with zidovudine or any strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g. ritonavir or cobicistat) within 7 days of study drug due to potential drug-drug interaction
- Patients who have received radiotherapy, surgery, treatment with cytotoxic agents, treatment with biologic agents, immunotherapy, or any other anti-cancer therapy for any kind for cancer, or any other investigational agent for any indication, within the past 2 weeks prior to initiation of CPI-613 treatment, with the exclusion of radiation to one area (eg. whole brain or involved nodal site) that does not interfere with response assessment in other sites. A course of steroids (up to 14 days total) prior to study initiation is acceptable
- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit the patient's ability to tolerate and/or comply with study requirements
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant within 2 months of study start * Patients with active graft-versus-host-disease are not eligible * Patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy for prevention of graft-versus-host disease are not eligible
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT03793140.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the overall response rate of devimistat (CPI-613) in patients with relapsed or refractory Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia or high-grade B-cell lymphoma with rearrangements of MYC without BCL2 or plasmablastic lymphoma (cohort 1) and double hit/ diffuse large B cell lymphoma (cohort 2) analyzed as two separate cohorts.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the duration of response, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) when CPI-613 is used in patients with relapsed or refractory Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia (BL) and double hit diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DHL), analyzed separately.
II. To assess the safety of CPI-613 in patients with relapsed or refractory Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia and double hit diffuse large B cell lymphoma, analyzed separately.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:
I. To correlate primary and secondary outcomes with pre-treatment biomarkers including variances in immunohistochemistry and pretreatment cytokine profiles.
OUTLINE:
INDUCTION: Patients receive devimistat intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE: Patients receive devimistat IV over 2 hours on days 1-5. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 2 months for up to 1 year and then every 6 months for up to 1 year.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorAriela Noy
- Primary ID18-443
- Secondary IDsNCI-2019-00070
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT03793140