Topical Tazarotene 0.1% Gel for the Prevention of Regorafenib-Induced Hand-Foot-Skin Reactions
This phase II trial studies how well topical tazarotene gel 0.1% works in preventing regorafenib-induced hand-foot-skin reactions in patients undergoing regorafenib treatment for solid tumors. Topical tazarotene is a drug used on the skin to treat several skin conditions and may to help reduce regorafenib-induced hand-food-skin reactions.
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors with a plan to initiate regorafenib, or having started regorafenib in the last 96 hours, via dose escalation protocol describe in the regorafenib dose optimization study (ReDOS) study in colorectal cancer (CRC). The ReDOS study recommends this dose escalation of regorafenib: 80 mg daily x 1 week, 120 mg daily x 1 week, 160 mg daily times one week, off week, then 160 mg daily goal, or maximum tolerated dose thereafter. This is not a separate study; this is the current standard of care for regorafenib dosing. In addition, to compare across the cohorts, patients must be ambulatory with full use of all 4 distal extremities
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
- Participants must have sufficient organ and marrow function in the opinion of the treating investigator. This can be based on lab reports from an outside facility
- Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation * Tazarotene is known to be teratogenic, although the dose required with topical application to affect the developing human fetus is unknown. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of administration
- Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Age >= 18
Exclusion Criteria
- Known hypersensitivity to tazarotene
- Regorafenib use in combination with another TKI (unless regorafenib was started in the last 96 hours)
- Pregnancy or non-compliance with contraception (4 weeks before, during and for at least 3 ovulatory cycles after treatment cessation). Pregnant women are excluded from this study because tazarotene is category X with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects
- Nursing or lactating: Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with tazarotene, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated
- A history of hypervitaminosis A
- Other systemic retinoids needed for another condition (i.e. isotretinoin for inflammatory acne, acitretin for psoriasis, bexarotene for primary cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma [CTCL])
- Need for treatment dose systemic steroids or systemic immunosuppressive agents (i.e., for autoimmune disease or cerebral edema) at the time of enrollment
- Psoriasis or other autoimmune disease requiring skin directed or systemic therapy known to impact keratinocyte proliferation (ultraviolet [UV] therapy to the hands or feet, tumor necrosis factor [TNF] inhibitors, etc)
- Active skin disease of the hands or feet with redness, scaling or blisters prior to enrollment
- Participants who have had any systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study AND who have not recovered from adverse events on the hands and feet due to the agents administered
- Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents to treat HFSR
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled lower extremity edema, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04071756.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To test the hypothesis that the preventative use of 0.1% tazarotene gel daily in addition to best practice standards (BPS) (20% urea cream daily, with pharmacy call and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute [DFCI] approved teaching sheets) reduces the development of grade-2 or greater hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) compared with placebo gel plus BPS.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To test the hypothesis that the preventative use of 0.1% tazarotene gel daily in addition to BPS:
Ia. Decreases regorafenib dose modification due to HFSR.
Ib. Improves health-related quality of life associated with HFSR as assessed by skindex-16 survey, dermatology quality life index (DLQI) and hand-foot syndrome 14-item scale (HFS-14) prior to initiating the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), then at 2-4 week intervals depending on the tool.
Ic. Decreases global stress associated with HFSR as measured prior to initiating the TKI, then at 4 week intervals using the 10-item perceived stress scale (PSS), which has been validated in both healthy people and cancer patients.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Patients apply tazarotene 0.1% gel topically once daily (QD) in the evening. Cycles repeat every 28 days as long as regorafenib treatment is not discontinued permanently in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive best practice standards.
ARM II: Patients apply placebo gel topically QD in the evening. Cycles repeat every 28 days as long as regorafenib treatment is not discontinued permanently in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive best practice standards.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for a minimum of 28 days.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationDana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorNicole Renee LeBoeuf
- Primary ID19-099
- Secondary IDsNCI-2019-07899
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT04071756