This phase II trial studies the effect of sirolimus in treating mismatched repair deficient solid tumors that have spread to other places in the body (metastatic) and have been previously treated with immunotherapy (which is standard of care). Sirolimus is used to decrease the body's immune response and may increase blood cell counts. Giving sirolimus may work better in treating patients with solid tumors that lack a molecular system required to correct errors in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (mismatch-repair deficient tumors).
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04393454.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To evaluate the efficacy of sirolimus by estimating the overall response rate (ORR) as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in patients with metastatic mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) solid cancer after immunotherapy (either due to disease progression or to inability to tolerate treatment).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess potential tissue biomarkers (Akt, pAkt, FOXO3a, pFOXO3a, 8OxoG expression by immunohistochemistry, tumor mutational burden/gene mutations by next-generation sequencing), the effect of sirolimus treatment on these biomarkers, and possible correlation between these biomarkers and clinical response.
II. To evaluate other clinical end-points such as progression-free survival, response duration and overall survival of sirolimus in patients with metastatic dMMR solid cancer after immunotherapy (either due to disease progression or to inability to tolerate treatment).
III. To evaluate tolerability and safety of sirolimus using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grading scale.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive sirolimus orally (PO) daily on days 1-28 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo computed tomography (CT) or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT after 8, 16, and 24 weeks of treatment. Patients may continue sirolimus treatment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if disease is controlled during imaging.
Lead OrganizationMontefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital
Principal InvestigatorSanjay Goel