This phase I trial is to find the best dose of CycloSam when given together with external bean radiotherapy in treating patients with high risk osteosarcoma or other solid tumors that have spread to the bone (metastatic). CycloSam may deliver radiation to multiple sites of bone disease simultaneously. Radiation therapy uses high energy beams to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Osteosarcoma can be damaged by this kind of radiation, but that requires very high doses, which can cause severe damage to the healthy skin and tissues in the area. CycloSam is a form of radiation that is given through a vein into the bloodstream. This drug delivers radiation right to the bone tumor, without causing damage to the outside of the skin or to other organs. This trial aims to see whether giving CycloSam and external bean radiotherapy together may provide enough radiation to damage the tumor, without causing as much skin and tissue damage as external beam radiation alone, and whether radiation given in this way will stop or reverse the growth of osteosarcoma and other solid tumors.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT03612466.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) of samarium Sm 153-DOTMP (CycloSam), given as a tandemly administered pair of doses to patients with bone metastatic solid tumors visible on bone scan.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To describe the toxicity and long-term effects of combined infusional CycloSam and external beam radiotherapy.
II. To assess the clinical response of high-risk osteosarcoma to combined therapy with CycloSam plus external beam radiotherapy.
III. To describe the distribution of absorbed doses delivered to each targeted lesion and the distribution of lesion equivalent uniform dose delivered to each patient.
IV. To observe overall survival and time to progression in patients treated with combined infusional CycloSam and external beam radiation therapy, and model any relationship between total absorbed dose and progression.
V. To determine any effect of CycloSam on bone pain resulting from bone metastases.
OUTLINE: This is dose-escalation study of samarium Sm 153-DOTMP.
Patients without previous stem cell collection undergo collection of stem cells at baseline. Patients then receive samarium Sm 153-DOTMP intravenously (IV) on days 1 and 8 and undergo single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) at 4, 24, and 48 hours post each dose. Patients undergo external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) between days 15-22. Patients receive stem cell via infusion on day 24.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months in year 2, and then annually for up to 4 years.
Lead OrganizationMontefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital
Principal InvestigatorDavid M. Loeb