This phase II trial studies the effect of isatuximab, carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Isatuximab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Carfilzomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the proteins needed for cell growth. Pomalidomide may help shrink or slow the growth of multiple myeloma. Anti-inflammatory drugs, such as dexamethasone lower the body’s immune response and are used with other drugs in the treatment of some types of cancer. Giving isatuximab, carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone may kill more cancer cells.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04883242.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To assess the efficacy of isatuximab in combination with carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the safety of isatuximab in combination with carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone.
II. To assess survival of patients treated with isatuximab, carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone.
III. To determine rates of minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Peripheral blood specimens will be stored and used for future molecular biomarker analyses.
II. To determine the impact of Isa-KPD on soluble BCMA levels.
III. Future biomarker analyses of the bone marrow.
OUTLINE:
INDUCTION: Patients receive isatuximab intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycle 1 and days 1 and 15 of subsequent cycles carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15, pomalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21, and dexamethasone PO or IV on days 1,8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE: Patients receive isatuximab IV days 1 and 15, carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15, pomalidomide PO QD on days 1-21, and dexamethasone PO or IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
All patients undergo bone marrow aspirate and biopsy during screening, skeletal x-ray, computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET)-CT, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), bone marrow and blood sample collection throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, then for up to 5 years.
Lead OrganizationFred Hutch/University of Washington/Seattle Children's Cancer Consortium
Principal InvestigatorRahul Banerjee