This phase I/II trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of L-selenomethionine in combination with axitinib and pembrolizumab for the treatment of clear cell kidney cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced) or to other places in the body (metastatic). L-selenomethionine is an amino acid (methionine) that contains selenium. Methionine is an essential amino acid, and selenium is an antioxidant that can protect various tissues from damage. Axitinib is an enzyme inhibitor that may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Pembrolizumab is a monoclonal antibody with immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving L-selenomethionine in combination with axitinib and pembrolizumab may be more effective in treating kidney cancer.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT05363631.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Iowa
Iowa City
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer CenterStatus: Active
Contact: Mohammed M. Milhem
Phone: 319-356-2324
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess safety and tolerability and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of selenium in combination with axitinib and pembrolizumab. (Phase I)
II. To evaluate objective response rate (ORR). (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS).
II. To evaluate overall survival (OS).
TERTIARY/EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Use of dual-energy computed tomography.
II. Molecular analysis.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of L-selenomethionine followed by a phase II study.
PHASE I: Patients receive L-selenomethionine orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-14 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PHASE II: Patients receive L-selenomethionine orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 , axitinib PO twice daily (BID) on days 1-21, and pembrolizumab intravenously (IV) once every 3 weeks (Q3W) on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and/or bone scan during screening and on study, as well as blood sample collection on study. Patients may also undergo tissue biopsy during screening and follow-up.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months.
Lead OrganizationUniversity of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorMohammed M. Milhem