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Genotype-Guided Dosing of Irinotecan Versus Standard of Care for the Treatment of Stage I-IV Pancreatic Cancer and Stage III-IV Colorectal Cancer, GENOCARE Study

Trial Status: active

This phase III clinical tests the safety and side effects of genotype-guided dosing of irinotecan versus standard dosing for the treatment of patients with stage I-IV pancreatic cancer and stage III-IV colorectal cancer. The UGT1A1 gene is part of a collection of genes that perform a chemical reaction that enhance the elimination of some drugs from the body. Genetic variants in UGT1A1 may cause reduced or absent UGT1A1 activity which means the body is not able to metabolize some drugs, including irinotecan which is commonly used to treat pancreatic and colorectal cancers. This may lead to an increase in side effects in patients receiving this drug, including neutropenia (a condition characterized by abnormally low levels of white blood cells called neutrophils) and diarrhea.