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Study and Modeling of Organ Motion during Abdominal Imaging

Trial Status: closed to accrual

This study assesses the motion of organs in the abdomen during abdominal imaging. About two thirds of cancer patients will have radiation therapy as part of their treatment. Radiation oncologists may use imaging scans to plan radiation treatment. Images are used in radiation treatment planning to develop precise and accurate delivery of radiation to make sure that tumors are in the radiation target field at all times and to make sure that nearby organs at risk are avoided. However, during imaging and radiation treatments, organs in the abdomen, such as the liver, pancreas, bowel, bladder and blood vessels, move during normal breathing. Tumors that are in the abdomen also move with breathing. This study may help researches develop the ability to estimate the motion of both tumor and organs to plan and deliver more precise radiation therapy in patients with cancers located in the abdomen.