This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of CD79b-19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells for treating patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). This cell therapy uses the patients own genetically altered immune cells as an investigational cell product to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma. T cells fight infections and can also kill cancer cells in some cases. Some of the patient's T cells will be removed from the blood, changed in a laboratory, and then given back to the patient by intravenous infusion. While in the laboratory, a new genetic material is put into the T cells. T cells that have genetic material added are called genetically changed T cells. A lentivirus is used as a transportation system to introduce a gene that creates a protein called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) on the surface of the T immune cells. The CAR on the T cells is designed to bind to and help kill cells that express CD19, a molecule that is found on the lymphoma cells. If the genetically changed T cells recognize and attach to cancer cells, they may have the ability to become activated and kill them. Information gained from this trial may allow researchers to determine whether CD79b-19 CAR T cells is a safe and effective treatment for patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06026319.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Massachusetts
Boston
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer CenterStatus: Active
Contact: Matthew J Frigault
Phone: 617-643-6175
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of CD79b-19 CAR T cells.
II. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of CD79b-19 CAR T cells in subjects with B cell lymphoma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To provide preliminary efficacy data on the anti-tumor effects of treatment with CD79b-19 CAR T cells in subjects with B cell lymphoma.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the expansion, persistence, phenotype, and functional activity of CD79b-19 CAR T cells.
II. To explore potential mechanisms of toxicity and/or resistance.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of CD79b-19 CAR T cells followed by a dose-expansion study.
Patients undergo leukapheresis for collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) used to manufacture CD79b-19 CAR T cells in week -3. Patients receive lymphodepletion chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -5 to -3. Patients then receive CD79b-19 CAR T cells IV over 60 minutes on day 0. Patients also undergo positron emission tomography (PET), computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as well as blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients undergo echocardiography (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan during screening and may also undergo bone marrow biopsy or aspiration, lymph node biopsy or aspiration, or tumor biopsy throughout the trial.
Upon completion of study treatment, patients are followed up on days 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, and 28 and then every month for 3 months and every 3 months until 2 years post-infusion. Patients are then followed annually on the long-term follow-up study for up to 15 years.
Lead OrganizationDana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorMatthew J Frigault