Skip to main content
An official website of the United States government

CD4CAR T Cell Therapy for the Treatment of Patients with Relapsed or Refractory CD4 Positive CMML

Trial Status: active

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of CD4CAR T cell therapy in treating patients with CD4 positive chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). CD4 positive CMML is a blood cancer that affects white blood cells that express the protein CD4. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient’s blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein, such as CD4, on the patient’s cancer cells is added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptor is called a CAR. Large numbers of the CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion for treatment of certain cancers. The CD4CAR T cell therapy is designed to bind to and eliminate cells, including cancer cells that have this protein. CD4CAR T cell therapy may be safe, tolerable and/or effective in treating patients with CD4 positive relapsed or refractory CMML.