Amplitude-Modulated Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields (AM RF EMF) with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel for the Treatment of Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
This phase II trial tests how well amplitude-modulated radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (AM RF EMF) in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel works in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). AM RF EMF, using a small, portable device, delivers low levels of radio waves to the tumor and may block the growth of tumor cells without affecting the growth of normal cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving AM RF EMF in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel may kill more tumor cells in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically proven advanced metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Patients with mixed tumor with predominant adenocarcinoma pathology can be enrolled.
- One or more measurable metastatic tumors per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST version [v] 1.1) on imaging studies CT or MRI or PET scans
- If female patient is of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG]) documented up to 48 hrs prior to administration of chemotherapy
- Females of childbearing potential and males with female partners of childbearing potential, if sexually active, must agree to use two forms of contraception during the period of administration of study drug and up to 6 months after the end of treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately
- Age above 18 years
- Based on prior studies, patients 80 years of age and older are considered to be at higher risk for fatal neutropenic sepsis. These patients should be thoroughly evaluated including geriatric assessment prior to enrollment. Clinical judgment should be exercised regarding patients’ susceptibility for sepsis or infection (presence of biliary tract infection, uncontrolled diabetes, etc.). The patients in this age group should be not enrolled should there be any concern for rapid deterioration of clinical and functional status
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mcL
- Platelets > 100,000/mcL * It is acceptable to transfuse packed red blood cells (PRBC) and platelets at the time of enrollment to meet the eligibility criteria
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]) < 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal or creatinine clearance (CrCL) > 50
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document (either directly or via a legally authorized representative)
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients who have had chemotherapy with gemcitabine and/or nab-paclitaxel within six months prior to entering the study in the adjuvant or neo-adjuvant setting
- Patients receiving any other investigational agents
- Patients with known brain metastases are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
- History of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel
- No history of malignancy in last 3 years except cervical cancer in situ, adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin or treated low risk prostate cancer, who are considered to be eligible
- Patients receiving calcium channel blockers and any agent blocking L-type of T- type voltage gated calcium channels such as amlodipine, nifedipine, ethosuximide are not allowed in the study unless their medical treatment is modified to exclude calcium channel blockers prior to enrollment
- Patients with active and uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection requiring systemic therapy. Patients can be reevaluated for the study if the infection is deemed to be under control and the systemic therapy is completed
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements or could compromise patients’ safety
- Patient with known diagnosis of interstitial lung disease, sarcoidosis, pulmonary fibrosis or pneumonitis
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study because of potential risk for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with chemotherapy and AM RF EMF, patients who are breastfeeding will be excluded to participate in this study
- Patient has localized resectable or locally advanced tumor
- Patients has undergone major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery or procedures, within 4 weeks prior to the treatment day
- Patients is unable to comply with study procedures or anticipating a situation that would result in a treatment break for 14 or more consecutive days after the start of the study
- Patient is enrolled in any other clinical interventional trial
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06576115.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Michigan
Clarkston
Detroit
Farmington Hills
Lansing
Lapeer
Petoskey
Port Huron
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To evaluate the efficacy of the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine and AM RF EMF in improving 6-month progression free survival (PFS) rates in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine and AM RF EMF in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
II. Evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) guidelines in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and AM RF EMF.
III. Evaluate overall survival (OS) in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and AM RF EMF.
IV. Evaluate the objective response rate (ORR) in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and AM RF EMF.
V. Evaluate the disease control rate (DCR) in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and AM RF EMF.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate change in serum carbohydrate antigen (CA)19-9 and determine any possible correlation with clinical outcomes in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and AM RF EMF.
II. To assess the quality of life of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with the combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and AM RF EMF.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo self-administered AM RF EMF over 60 minutes three times daily (TID) on days 1-28. Patients also receive nab-paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 30-40 minutes and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8 and 15 or on days 1 and 15 of each cycle per standard of care. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or positron emission tomography (PET) on study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year then yearly for up to year 5.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationWayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Principal InvestigatorAnthony Frank Shields
- Primary ID2023-104
- Secondary IDsNCI-2024-07331
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT06576115