This phase II trial test how well consolidation therapy with rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin (R-EPOCH) after induction therapy with rituximab works in treating patients with posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD). Rituximab is a monoclonal antibody. It binds to a protein called CD20, which is found on B cells (a type of white blood cell) and some types of cancer cells. This may help the immune system kill cancer cells. Etoposide is in a class of medications known as podophyllotoxin derivatives. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair and may kill cancer cells. Prednisone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. Vincristine is in a class of medications called vinca alkaloids. It works by stopping cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Cyclophosphamide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell’s DNA and may kill cancer cells. It may also lower the body’s immune response. Doxorubicin is in a class of medications called anthracyclines. Doxorubicin damages the cell’s DNA and may kill cancer cells. It also blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair. Giving consolidation therapy with R-EPOCH after induction therapy with rituximab may kill more cancer cells in patients with PTLD.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06954805.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
New York
New York
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer CenterStatus: Active
Contact: Jennifer Effie Amengual
Phone: 212-305-0591
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Determine the efficacy of rituximab with etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin (R-EPOCH) in high-risk, treatment naïve CD20+ posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) patients following a course of rituximab induction by evaluating for end of treatment (EOT) complete response (CR).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the rate of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) defined early molecular response (EMR) amongst treatment naïve CD20+ PTLD patients following rituximab induction.
II. Assess the association between EMR and various patient and disease specific characteristics including age, PTLD subtype, type of organ transplant, stage of disease, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) status, baseline ctDNA level and cytogenetics.
III. Assess the adverse events of interest associated with R-EPOCH therapy in treating PTLD patients.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the association between mid-consolidation ctDNA-defined minimal residual disease (MRD) and EOT CR, EOT undetectable MRD (uMRD) and 6-month event free survival (EFS) amongst high- and low-risk CD20+ PTLD patients.
II. Evaluate patient reported outcomes (PRO) associated with a risk stratified and sequential treatment approach to CD20+ PTLD utilizing dose modified R-EPOCH for high-risk patients.
III. Determine the association between changes in EBV and total viremia detected by cell free DNA (cfDNA) during treatment and EOT CR, EOT uMRD, and 6-month EFS.
OUTLINE:
INDUCTION: Patients receive rituximab intravenously (IV) on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 7 days for 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
CONSOLIDATION: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM A: Patients deemed low-risk receive rituximab IV on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM B: Patients deemed high-risk receive rituximab IV on day 1, etoposide, doxorubicin, and vincristine IV continuous over 96 hours on days 1-4, prednisone orally (PO) on days 1-5, and cyclophosphamide IV on day 5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 4 cycles in absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Additionally, patients undergo echocardiography (ECHO) during screening and positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) scan, CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients may also undergo biopsy as clinically indicated.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.
Lead OrganizationNYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorJennifer Effie Amengual