Zanubrutinib with R-CHOP for the Treatment of Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
This phase II trial tests how well adding zanubrutinib to rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) works in treating patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Zanubrutinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Chemotherapy drugs, such as those given for R-CHOP, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Adding zanubrutinib to R-CHOP may kill more cancer cells in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have a documented pathologic diagnosis of DLBCL at any stage
- Must have documented MYD88 L265P, CD79B, or NOTCH1 truncation mutation or be CD5+ by IHC
- Age ≥ 18 years on the day of signing the informed consent form
- Patients must have measurable disease on CT/PET imaging
- Patient must have received no more than one cycle of R-CHOP prior to enrollment. Length of time between first R-CHOP treatment and planned 2nd R-CHOP treatment should vary by no more than 21 days ± 3 days
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm^3, except for patients with bone marrow involvement in which ANC must be ≥ 500/mm^3
- Platelet ≥ 75,000/mm^3, except for patients with bone marrow involvement in which the platelet count must be ≥ 30,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dL, after transfusion if necessary
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN (except patients with Gilberts syndrome 3g/dl)
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
- Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use one of the following highly effective forms of birth control during the treatment and for 1 month following completion of study treatment for women and for 1 week following completion of study treatment for men. * combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception: ** oral ** intravaginal ** transdermal * progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation ** oral ** injectable ** implantable * intrauterine device (IUD) * intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS) * bilateral tubal occlusion * vasectomized partner * heterosexual abstinence
- Patients must not have any known allergies, hypersensitivity or intolerance to corticosteroids or monoclonal antibodies
- Able to provide written informed consent and can understand and agree to comply with the requirements of the study and the schedule of assessments
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with high grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL-2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements
- Patients with brain metastasis
- Patients with peripheral neuropathy Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade ≥ 2
- Any uncontrolled or clinically significant cardiovascular disease including the following: * Myocardial infarction within 6 months before screening * Unstable angina within 3 months before screening * New York Heart Association class III or IV congestive heart failure * History of clinically significant arrhythmias (eg, sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes)
- Prior malignancy within the past 3 years, except for curatively treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or localized Gleason score 6 prostate cancer
- History of severe bleeding disorder such as hemophilia A, hemophilia B, von Willebrand disease, or history of spontaneous bleeding requiring blood transfusion or other medical intervention
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months before first dose of study drug
- Severe or debilitating pulmonary disease in the opinion of the treating investigator
- Unable to swallow capsules or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function such as malabsorption syndrome, resection of the stomach or small bowel, bariatric surgery procedures, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction
- Active fungal, bacterial and/or viral infection requiring systemic therapy
- Underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator’s opinion, will render the administration of study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity or adverse events (AEs)
- Active infection with HIV, or serologic status reflecting active hepatitis B or C infection as follows: * Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb). Patients with presence of HBcAb, but absence of HBsAg, are eligible if hepatitis B virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is undetectable (< 20 IU), and if they are willing to undergo monitoring every 4 weeks for HBV reactivation. * Presence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody. Patients with presence of HCV antibody are eligible if HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) is undetectable
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Left ventricular ejections fraction (LVEF) < 55% on screening echocardiogram
- Vaccination or requirement for vaccination with a live vaccine within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug or at any time during planned study treatment
- Hypersensitivity to zanubrutinib, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, or prednisone
- Requires ongoing treatment with a strong CYP3A inducer
- Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical trial
- Active and/or ongoing autoimmune anemia and/or autoimmune thrombocytopenia (eg, idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura)
- Requires ongoing treatment with warfarin or warfarin derivatives
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06846463.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Virginia
Richmond
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Assess the efficacy of adding oral zanubrutinib to R-CHOP in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who have an MYD88 L265P mutation, a CD79B mutation, a NOTCH1 truncation, or who are CD5+ by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in achieving complete response defined by Lugano criteria.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Assess the efficacy of adding oral zanubrutinib in addition to R-CHOP in patients with DLBCL who have an MYD88 L265P mutation, a CD79B mutation, a NOTCH1 truncation, or who are CD5+ by IHC in achieving radiographic 2-year event free survival (EFS) and duration of response (DOR).
II. Assess the safety of adding oral zanubrutinib in addition to R-CHOP in patients with DLBCL who have a MYD88 L265P mutation, a CD79B mutation, a NOTCH1 truncation, or who are CD5+ by IHC.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone per standard of care and, starting on day 1 of cycle 2 patients receive zanubrutinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID), based on physician discretion, on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo echocardiography at screening and computed tomography (CT) scan, positron emission tomography (PET) scan, and blood sample collection throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 24 months then yearly until 5 years.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationVCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorBruce Oliver Hough
- Primary IDMCC-24-21151
- Secondary IDsNCI-2025-03897
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT06846463