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NC410 in Combination with Nivolumab and FOLFIRINOX Chemotherapy, with or without Ipilimumab, for the Treatment of Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Trial Status: active

This phase II trial tests the safety and effectiveness of NC410 in combination with nivolumab and fluorouracil, irinotecan, leucovorin and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX), with or without ipilimumab, for treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). NC410 is a fusion protein made in the lab. NC410 works by attaching to and blocking a molecule called LAIR-1 so that it cannot bind to other molecules. LAIR-1 is present on some cells in the immune system and is believed to play a role in helping cancer escape the immune system. Drugs that block LAIR-1 may stop these immune cells from being shut down, allowing them to help the body destroy tumor cells. Nivolumab is an anti-PD-1 antibody. It works by attaching to and blocking a molecule called PD-1. PD-1 is a protein that is present on different types of cells in the immune system and controls parts of the immune system by shutting it down. Antibodies that block PD-1 can potentially prevent PD-1 from shutting down the immune system, thus allowing immune cells to recognize and destroy tumor cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fluorouracil and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Irinotecan is in a class of antineoplastic medications called topoisomerase I inhibitors. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair and may kill tumor cells. Oxaliplatin is in a class of medications called platinum-containing antineoplastic agents. It damages the cell’s DNA and may kill tumor cells. Ipilimumab is an anti-CTLA-4 antibody. It works by attaching to and blocking a molecule called CTLA-4. An antibody against CTLA-4 can stop CTLA-4 from turning off the immune system, allowing the immune reaction to continue. The body’s immune reaction may help the body to destroy tumor cells. Adding NC410 to treatment with nivolumab and FOLFIRINOX, with or without ipilimumab may be a safe and effective treatment option for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.