Epcoritamab in Combination with Loncastuximab Tesirine for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma
This phase II trial tests the effect of epcoritamab in combination with loncastuximab tesirine in treating patients with large B-cell lymphoma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). Epcoritamab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. A monoclonal antibody is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). Loncastuximab tesirine is a monoclonal antibody, called loncastuximab, linked to a drug, called tesirine. Loncastuximab tesirine is a form of targeted therapy because it attaches to specific molecules (receptors) on the surface of cancer cells, known as CD19 receptors, and delivers tesirine to kill them. Giving epcoritamab in combination with loncastuximab tesirine may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.
Inclusion Criteria
- Men and women aged 18 years or older at the time of signing informed consent
- Able and willing to sign the informed consent form (ICF)
- Ability to comply with the trial protocol
- Relapsed/refractory (r/r) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) as determined by the local hematopathology laboratory from the following diagnoses by 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification of lymphoid neoplasms (Swerdlow et al., 2016): * LBCL or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified (NOS) * High-grade B-cell lymphoma (NOS or double/triple hit [technically classified in WHO 2016 as high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL), with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 translocations]) * Transformed from follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma (MZL), and nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma * Follicular lymphoma 3B * Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma previously treated with checkpoint inhibitor * Note: Relapsed disease is defined as disease that has recurred ≥ 6 months after completion of therapy. Refractory disease is defined as disease that either progressed during therapy or progressed within 6 months (< 6 months) of completion of therapy
- Participants who have received at least one prior systemic therapy for LBCL including anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and anthracycline-containing therapy
- Measurable disease by 2014 Lugano Classification. (Participants who have measurable disease, defined as at least 1 bi-dimensionally measurable nodal lesion, defined as > 1.5 cm in its longest dimension, or at least 1 bi-dimensionally measurable extra nodal lesion, defined as > 1.0 cm in its longest dimension.)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 to 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 10^9 cells/L (within 6 weeks prior to the start of therapy [values must not be achieved with growth factors within 72 hours])
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL without blood transfusion in the past week (within 6 weeks prior to the start of therapy [values must not be achieved with growth factors within 72 hours])
- Platelet count ≥ 75 x 10^9 platelets/L or ≥ 50 x 10^9 platelets/L if bone marrow involvement or splenomegaly (within 6 weeks prior to the start of therapy [values must not be achieved with growth factors within 72 hours])
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit normal (ULN) (within 6 weeks prior to the start of therapy [values must not be achieved with growth factors within 72 hours]) Participants with documented history of Gilbert's syndrome and in whom total bilirubin elevations are accompanied by elevated indirect bilirubin are eligible (≤ 3 x institutional ULN if lymphoma involvement of the liver)
- Alanine transaminase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3.0 x ULN or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver involvement by lymphoma (within 6 weeks prior to the start of therapy [values must not be achieved with growth factors within 72 hours])
- Creatinine within normal institutional limits, or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault equation or other institutional standard methods (within 6 weeks prior to the start of therapy [values must not be achieved with growth factors within 72 hours])
- Willingness to avoid pregnancy during the trial and for at least 12 months after the last dose of the trial intervention
- Patients with history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are eligible, provided they are stable on anti-retroviral therapy, have CD4 count ≥ 200/uL, and have an undetectable viral load * Note: HIV test is optional
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- For patients receiving glucocorticoid treatment at screening: treatment must be tapered down and administered with a maximum of 25 mg daily in the last 14 days before the first dose of epcoritamab
Exclusion Criteria
- Primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma or known CNS involvement by lymphoma at screening as confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/computed tomography (CT) scan (brain) and, if clinically indicated, by lumbar puncture
- Prior treatment with anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy
- Prior exposure to bispecific T-cell engaging antiCD20XCD3 antibodies
- Prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant
- Known clinically significant pulmonary disease, including: * Pulmonary fibrosis affecting patient’s exercise tolerance * Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affecting patient’s exercise tolerance
- Known clinically significant cardiac disease, including: * Onset of unstable angina pectoris within 6 months of signing ICF * Acute myocardial infarction within 6 months of signing ICF * Congestive heart failure (grade III or IV as classified by the New York Heart Association)
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Inadequate recovery from toxicity and/or complications from a major surgery before starting therapy
- Chronic or current active infectious disease (including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS-CoV-2]) requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment or any major episode of infection requiring treatment with intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 2 weeks of day 1 of cycle 1
- Exposure to a live vaccine within 30 days of administration or anticipation that a live attenuated vaccine will be required during the study * Inactivated influenza vaccinations may be given during the influenza season * An approved coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine (messenger ribonucleic acid [mRNA], inactivated virus, and replication deficient viral vector vaccines) is allowed
- Active hepatitis B infection * Patients who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) negative and hepatitis B core antibody (HbcAb) positive must be negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to be eligible for study participation
- Active hepatitis C infection * Patients who are positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody must be negative for HCV by PCR to be eligible for study participation
- Patient has no known active SARS-CoV-2 infection. If a subject has signs/symptoms suggestive of SARS-CoV-2 infection, the patient must have a negative molecular (eg, PCR) test or 2 negative antigen test results at least 24 hours apart * Note: SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic tests should be applied following local requirements/recommendations. Patients who do not meet SARS-CoV-2 infection eligibility criteria must be screen-failed and may only rescreen if the following have been met: ** At least 10 days since first positive test result have passed in asymptomatic patients or at least 10 days since recovery, defined as resolution of fever without use of antipyretics and improvement in symptoms
- Patients with severe chronic pulmonary disease, or other serious medical condition which is likely to significantly impair the patient’s ability to tolerate the study treatment
- Patients with seizure disorder requiring therapy with a last convulsion within two years from enrollment
- Patients with impaired decision-making capacity
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06919939.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Florida
Miami
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the safety profile and tolerability of epcoritamab with loncastuximab.
II. To evaluate anti-lymphoma activity in terms of complete metabolic response (CMR) rate.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate anti-lymphoma activity in terms of other efficacy endpoints.
II. To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) at 1-year and 2-year.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To describe metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and other positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT)-biomarkers.
II. To describe circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) kinetics in blood with response.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive loncastuximab tesirine intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 of cycles 1-3 and on days 1 and 22 of cycle 4 and epcoritamab subcutaneously (SC) on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycles 1-4 and on days 1 and 15 of cycles 5-9 then on day 1 of remaining cycles. Cycles repeat every 21 days for cycles 1-3 and then repeat every 28 days for cycles 4-12 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients also undergo PET/CT, blood sample collection and bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then for up to 2 years.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorJuan Pablo Alderuccio
- Primary ID20241140
- Secondary IDsNCI-2025-09316
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT06919939