This phase II trial studies how well copper Cu 64-DOTA-trastuzumab positron emission tomography (PET) works in predicting response to treatment with trastuzumab and pertuzumab before surgery in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer that has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes. Diagnostic procedures, such as copper Cu 64 DOTA-trastuzumab PET, may help predict a patient’s response to trastuzumab and pertuzumab before surgery in patients with locally advanced HER2 positive breast cancer.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT02827877.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the standardized uptake value maximum (SUVmax) in patients with previously untreated HER2 positive (+) breast cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate if the uptake of copper Cu 64-DOTA-trastuzumab (64 Cu-DOTA-trastuzumab), a proposed indicator of responsiveness to HER2-directed therapy, correlates with SERPINA1 expression, which has been shown to be associated with estrogen receptor positive (ER+)/HER2+ patient survival, both in the HER2+/ER+ patients and in all the patients.
II. To compare uptake of 64 Cu-DOTA-trastuzumab in the patients with pathologic complete response (pCR) versus (vs) non-pCR patients.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive trastuzumab intravenously (IV) over 15 minutes immediately before copper Cu 64 DOTA-trastuzumab IV on day 0. Patients undergo PET scans at 18-24 and 42-48 hours on days 1 and 2. Within 4 days after completion of PET scans, patients then receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes weekly or every 3 weeks and pertuzumab IV over 30-60 minutes. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo surgery after 6 cycles of trastuzumab and pertuzumab.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.
Lead OrganizationCity of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorJoanne E. Mortimer