The DREAM study will assess the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted MRI in
combination with other imaging modalities (multiparametric MRI and CT Scan) in
determining the true status of disappearing liver metastasis (DLM) detected after
conversion systemic therapy for unresectable or borderline resectable colorectal liver
metastasis (CRLM).
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT02781935.
The advancements of systemic and local therapies for complex CRLM have led to the
increased incidence of DLMs. It is hypothesized that DW-MRI imaging could distinguish
between a metastasis not completely sterilized by conversion therapy and a sterilized
scar (non-viable tumor). If this can be demonstrated, the use of DW-MRI could make a
significant impact on the surgical decision making process by providing surgeons a more
reliable guide to decide whether to leave behind or to resect/ablate a site of DLM. Most
importantly, this surgical choice can also have a significant impact on patient outcomes
as it may impact the risk of local recurrence and the need for re-operation.The
possibility of improving surgical management of complex CRLM is foreseen if the benefit
of observing or resecting small residual metastases and DLMs is clarified through a
multi-center and international prospective study.
Trial PhaseNo phase specified
Trial TypeNot provided by clinicaltrials.gov
Lead OrganizationEuropean Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer