This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of venetoclax when given together with carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan before stem cell transplant in treating patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back or does not respond to treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as venetoclax, carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy before a stem cell transplant helps kill any cancer cells that are in the body and helps make room in the patient’s bone marrow for new blood-forming cells (stem cells) to grow.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT03583424.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of venetoclax that can be safely combined with carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan (BEAM) prior to autologous stem cell transplant.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of venetoclax combined with BEAM prior to autologous stem cell transplant.
II. To obtain a preliminary estimate of the efficacy of venetoclax in combination with BEAM as measured by overall response rate (ORR) at day 100.
III. To estimate the progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of venetoclax and BEAM followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT).
OPTIONAL EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:
I. Determine any correlation of response and survival endpoints with the expression of BCL-2, BCL-XL, and MCL-1 as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of venetoclax.
Patients receive venetoclax orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days -10 to -1, carmustine intravenously (IV) on day -6, etoposide IV twice daily (BID) on days -5 to -2, cytarabine IV BID on days -5 to -2, and melphalan IV on day -1. Patients then undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation on day 0.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.
Lead OrganizationOhio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorKami Jo Maddocks